IIARD Journals follows an open-access publishing model to ensure all research is freely accessible to the public. To support the cost of peer review, production, archiving, and platform maintenance, a publication fee is charged upon acceptance of a manuscript.

---

Standard Publication Fees:

• Online Only Publication: $20
• Online and Print Publication: $50
• Authors from Nigeria and India: The applicable fee will be communicated directly via email.

---

Payment Instructions:

• Payment can be made through Paystack, bank transfer, or other payment gateways available on our website.
• International authors may also use Wise, cryptocurrency, or local partners (where applicable).

---

Bulk and Partner Discounts:

• Authors submitting more than 5 papers at once may be eligible for a reduced fee.
• Institutional partnerships and departmental submissions also qualify for discounts. Contact the editorial team for details.

---

Waiver and Support:

• Authors facing financial hardship or from low-income countries may apply for a discount.

---

Refund Policy:

• Once a paper has been published, publication fees are non-refundable.

For inquiries or payment support, kindly contact editor@iiardjournals.org.