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A Theological Reflection on Pentecostalism and Prosperity Preaching in Nigeria

Felix O Ajedokun, PhD

Abstract

Pentecostalism and prosperity preaching are inextricably linked and have been subjects of discussion among academics (theologians and religious scholars) and non-academics (church members). Nigeria appears to be the birthplace and epicentre of the prosperity gospel in West Africa. Material and health prosperity are highly valued by prosperity preachers, mostly among Pentecostal pastors and leaders in Nigeria. Although God is committed to the prosperity of His people, patterns observed over the past few decades have shown that proponents of the prosperity gospel often have an uneven interpretation of the Bible and engage in unethical behaviour. Prosperity preachers in Nigeria give undue weight to claims like confession leads to possession, poverty is a curse, and redemption is a route to prosperity. A theological reflection on these assertions is necessary to bring balance to the gospel of prosperity and health. As a result, this paper examines the growth and development of Pentecostalism in Nigeria, discusses current trends in prosperity preaching, and provides a theological reflection on these trends.

Keywords

Pentecostalism Prosperity preacher Theology Nigeria

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