IIARD International Journal of Economics and Business Management (IJEBM )

E-ISSN 2489-0065
P-ISSN 2695-186X
VOL. 10 NO. 8 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v10.no8Sept.2024.pg179.191


Impact of Internal Audit System on the Quality of Bank’s Accounting Reports in Nigeria

AKPOYIBO Godspower, OTUYA Sunday & EGINIWIN Joseph


Abstract


Internal audit is seen as a powerful internal control mechanism that must be well established by an organization for effective control and enhanced checks and balances. However, extant literature has produced a multiplicity of findings on the effect of internal audit functions on financial reporting quality especially in the context of banks in Nigeria. To this end, this study was conducted to examine the effect of internal audit functions on the quality of bank’s accounting reports. The specific objectives of the study were to investigate the impact of internal auditors’ technical proficiency, internal audit procedures, and internal audit independence on financial reporting quality of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. The study anchored on the theory of inspired confidence, adopted the survey research design. A self-designed questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection for the study. Findings of the study indicate a significant positive effect of internal audit technical proficiency, internal audit procedures, and internal audit independence on the quality of accounting reports. The study concludes that internal audit functions influences the level of financial reporting quality of DMBs in Nigeria, and recommends amongst others that Banks should engage the services of qualified and competent internal auditors so as to enhance internal control system and promote better financial reporting quality.


keywords:

Internal audit; Accounting Reports; Technical Proficiency; Auditor’s Independence.


References:


Abdalla, A. (2024). Internal audit as a moderator of the relationship between accounting
information systems and performance in Jordanian commercial banks. Banks and Bank
Systems, 19(2), 88-100. doi:10.21511/bbs.19(2).2024.07

Abdelrahim, A., & Al-Malkawi, HA.N. (2024). Examining the moderating role of senior
management
support
in
internal
audit
effectiveness:
evidence
from
GCC
region. International
Journal
of
Disclosure
and
Governance,
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41310-024-00264-1

Abdulai, I., Salakpi, A., & Nassè, T.B. (2021). Internal audit and quality of financial reporting in
the public sector: The case of University for Development Studies. Finance & Accounting
Research Journal, 3(1), 1-23.

Afolabi, O., A., & Fawale, A., A. (2022). Impact of audit quality on financial performance of
banking industries in Nigeria. Al-Hikmah Journal of Business Education, 2(2), 65-73.

Arzizeh, T. T & Oti, I. (2019). Internal audit and financial performance of microfinance banks in
Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research, 5(1), 95-107.

Astuti, A. (2023). The effect of internal audit on the quality of financial reports at PT PLN
(PERSERO). JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) 7(3), 433-
441

Boskou, G., Kirkos, E., & Spathis, C. (2019). Classifying internal audit quality using textual
analysis: the case of auditor selection. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(8), 924–950.

Dije, M., S., & Kabiru, I., D. (2014). The Extent of Internal Audit Functions Outsourcing by
Nigerian Deposit Money Banks. International Conference on Accounting Studies 2014,
ICAS
2014,
18-19
August
2014,
Kuala
Lumpur,
Malaysia.
doi:
10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.11.070

Ejoh, N., & Ejom, P. (2014). The impact of internal control activities on financial performance of

tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5, 133-
Elvira, Z. (2018). The effect of internal audit quality on financial accountability quality at local
government. Journal of Accounting, Business and Finance Research, 4(2), 74-82.

Enofe, A. O., Mgbame, C., Otuya, S., & Ovie, C. (2013). Audit report and going concern
assumption in the face of corporate scandals in Nigeria. Research Journal of Finance and
Accounting, 4(11), 149-155.

FuPing, X., & Loang, O. K. (2023). Impact of internal audit on financial statement quality of
China's SME board. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Business (IJAFB),
8(46), 106 - 118.
Handoyo, S. (2024) Mapping the landscape of internal auditing effectiveness study: a bibliometric
approach, Cogent
Business
&
Management, 11(1),
11-
DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2023.2289200

Herath, S. K., & Albarqi, N. (2017). Financial reporting quality: a literature review. International
Journal of Business Management and Commerce, 2(2), 1–14.

Kayode, A.K., Oyeshola, A.O. (2021), The impact of internal audit on financial performance of
deposit money banks in Nigeria. African Journal of Accounting and Financial Research
4(3), 139-149.

Khan, U., & Liu, W. (2023). The role of internal auditing on corporate governance: its effects of
economic and environmental performance. Environmental Science Pollution Research,
1(11), 2877–2891 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30363-5

Poltak, H., Sudarma, M., & Purwanti, L. (2019). The determinants of the effectiveness of internal
audits with management support as the moderating variable. International Journal of
Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 8(2), 1-19


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo