RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND CULTURAL STUDIES (RJHCS )
E-ISSN 2579-0528
P-ISSN 2695-2467
VOL. 10 NO. 4 2024
DOI: 10.56201/rjhcs.v10.no4.2024.pg41.53
Samson Obaloluwa OJO and Donald A. ODELEYE, PhD
This study explores the transformative impact of technology on pastoral care and counselling within the African context. Departing from traditional, in-person models, we investigate the integration of digital tools to enhance the delivery of spiritual and emotional support. Through a historical analysis of pastoral counselling in Africa and a contemporary examination of technology-mediated services, we identify opportunities and challenges in this evolving landscape. Our research employs case studies to evaluate the effectiveness of teletherapy, mHealth initiatives, and social media platforms in improving accessibility, affordability, and confidentiality. We critically assess the interplay between technology and factors such as the digital divide, privacy concerns, and cultural nuances. To optimize the benefits of technology, we propose a strategic framework encompassing training, capacity building, and collaborative partnerships. Our findings contribute to the growing discourse on technology and religion, providing actionable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers seeking to enhance pastoral counselling in Africa. The authors gave recommendations that will make for improved pastoral care and counselling services in Africa.
pastoral counselling, technology, Africa, teletherapy, mHealth, digital divide,
Afolaranmi, A. O. (2009). Ministering through the Internet: An Essential Guide. Ibadan:
Charisa Books & Publishing.
Afolaranmi, A. O. (2020). Towards Understanding the Limitations of Internet Ministry as an
Alternative Ministry Opportunity in Churches in Nigeria in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Situation. The International Journal of Humanities and Social Studies, 8(8) August,
2020,
14-21.
http://internationaljournalcorner.com/index.php/theijhss/article/view/154606/107145
Afolaranmi, A. O. (2021). Towards Understanding the Nexus between Pastoral Care, Social
Media, and Sustainable Development in the Post-COVID-19 Era. Journal of Nigerian
Association of Pastoral Counsellors, 2, December 2021, 82-91.
Ashforth, A. (2005). Witchcraft, violence, and democracy in South Africa. University of
Chicago Press.
Barak, A., & Grohol, J. M. (2011). Current and future trends in internet-supported mental
health interventions. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 29(3), 155-196.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15228835.2011.616939
Campbell, H. A. (2012). Digital religion: Understanding religious practice in new media
worlds. Routledge.
Chib, A., Wilkin, H., & Ling, R. (2013). Mobile communication and the family: Asian
experiences in technology domestication. Springer.
Dahlberg, L. (2016). Training for pastoral care: An overview. Pastoral Psychology, 65(5), 623-
Feroz, A., Jabeen, R., & Saleem, S. (2021). Using mobile phones to improve community health
workers' performance in low-and-middle-income countries. BMC Public Health, 21(1),
1-14.
Gibson, K., & Swartz, L. (2004). Community-based counselling in the context of poverty and
violence: The role of safety. African Safety Promotion: A Journal of Injury and Violence
Prevention, 2(2), 36-41.
Gyekye, K. (1996). African cultural values: An introduction. Sankofa Publishing Company.
International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2020). Measuring digital development: Facts and figures
https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-
D/Statistics/Documents/facts/FactsFigures2020.pdf
Jones, G., & Coyle, A. (2011). Social media and counselling: The pros and cons. Journal of
Counselling & Development, 89(3), 372-378.
Katz, V. S., & Vedel, T. (2011). Mobile communication and digital divide. In M. Löwstedt &
J. Zayani (Eds.), Mobile communication: Dimensions of social policy (pp. 134-145).
Oxford University Press.
Lartey, E. Y. (2013). Postcolonializing God: An African practical theology. SCM Press.
Lund, C., Breen, A., Flisher, A. J., Kakuma, R., Corrigall, J., Joska, J. A., ... & Patel, V. (2010).
Poverty and common mental disorders in low and middle-income countries: A systematic
review. Social Science & Medicine, 71(3), 517-528.
Mbiti, J. S. (1990). African religions and philosophy (2nd ed.). Heinemann.
Mpofu, E., Peltzer, K., & Bojuwoye, O. (2011). Counselling people of African ancestry. In N.
Arthur & S. Collins (Eds.), Culture-infused counselling (2nd ed., pp. 319-341).
Counselling Concepts.
Myers, M. (2009). Radio and development in Africa: A concept paper. International
Development Research Centre.
Obeng, P. (2019). The impact of social media on the church. Journal of African Media Studies,
11(2), 173-189.
PACU (Pan-African Christian University). (2021). Online training programs for pastoral
workers. Retrieved July 29, 2024 from https://www.pacu.ac.ke/online-training-programs
Pretorius, C., Chambers, D., Cowan, K., Cilliers, J., & Kuil, L. (2020). The efficacy of
teletherapy in addressing mental health issues during the COVID-19 pandemic in South
Africa. South African Journal of Psychology, 50(3), 415-427.
SADAG (South African Depression and Anxiety Group). (2020). Teletherapy services.
Retrieved July 29, 2024 from https://www.sadag.org/teletherapy-services
Sundkler, B., & Steed, C. (2000). A history of the church in Africa. Cambridge University
Press.
Swain, S. (2011). The role of pastoral care in African contexts. International Journal of
Pastoral Care & Counseling, 15(2), 145-155.
Theron, L. C., Mitchell, C., Smith, A., & Stuart, J. (2011). Picturing research: Drawing as
visual methodology. Sense Publishers.