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Impact of Digital Financial Services on the Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMES) in Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Mohammed Atose Abdullahi

Abstract

The diffusion of digital technology into the financial sector has reshaped how small and medium enterprises in Nigeria access, manage, and deploy financial resources. This article presents a theoretical analysis of the impact of digital financial services on the growth of SMEs in Lafia, Nasarawa State. Anchored on the Technology Acceptance Model, the Diffusion of Innovation Theory, Financial Intermediation Theory, and the Schumpeterian finance-growth perspective, the article examines how mobile money, agency banking, point-of-sale platforms, and mobile/internet banking shape SME performance in a semi-urban Nigerian setting. A qualitative, desk-based theoretical design is adopted, complemented by an illustrative sampling exercise in which respondents were randomly drawn from one polytechnic in each of Nigeria's six geo- political zones, to assess the wider plausibility of the study's conceptual claims. The analysis suggests that DFS enhance SME growth by lowering transaction costs, widening access to credit, improving record-keeping, and extending market reach, but that infrastructural deficits, low digital literacy, cost sensitivity, and trust concerns constrain the full realization of these benefits in Lafia. The article concludes that DFS hold substantial promise for SME growth in Lafia and similar towns, and recommends targeted infrastructure investment, digital and financial literacy programmes, cost moderation, and trust-building measures.

Keywords

Digital Financial Services; Small and Medium Enterprises; SME Growth; Financial Inclusion; Lafia; Fintech; Nigeria

References

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