Emotional Stability and Academic Adjustment Among Fresh Undergraduate Education Students of Rivers State Universities
Abstract
The study examined emotional stability and academic adjustment among fresh undergraduate education students of Rivers State Universities. The study was necessitated by the increasing challenges experienced by fresh university students in adapting to academic demands, social relationships, and psychological pressures associated with higher education. The study adopted a correlational research design. The population comprised fresh undergraduate education students of Rivers State Universities, while a sample was selected using an appropriate sampling procedure. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire titled Emotional Stability and Academic Adjustment Questionnaire . The instrument was validated by experts in Educational Psychology and Measurement and Evaluation, while reliability was established using Cronbach Alpha analysis. Data collected were analysed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions, while Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed that emotional self-control had a significant positive relationship with academic adjustment among fresh undergraduate education students. The study also found that emotional resilience significantly related to academic adjustment, indicating that students who were able to recover from challenges and manage academic pressures adjusted better to university demands. Furthermore, emotional confidence was found to have a significant positive relationship with academic adjustment, showing that students with stronger confidence in their abilities demonstrated better academic adaptation. The study concluded that emotional stability significantly influenced students’ academic adjustment and recommended that universities should provide emotional development programmes, counselling services, and mentoring initiatives to strengthen students’ emotional competencies and improve their adjustment experiences.
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