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Green Information Technology Practices and Operational Efficiency of Small and Medium Enterprises in Delta State, Nigeria

MESANGO Kevwe Allison, OSAZEVBARU Henry Osahon Ph.D

Abstract

This study examined the impact of green information technology practices on the operational efficiency of Small and Medium Enterprises in Delta State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study investigated whether green information technology practices influence cost reduction, productivity, and waste management. A descriptive survey research design was employed, and data collected from 140 Small and Medium Enterprises using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and regression analysis were used for data analysis. The findings revealed that green information technology practices have a significant positive effect on cost reduction (β = 0.356, p < 0.05), productivity (β = 0.324, p < 0.05), and waste management (β = 0.530, p < 0.05). The study concluded that green information technology practices enhance operational efficiency and contributes to sustainable business performance. It recommended increased investment in energy-efficient technologies, employee training, and structured waste management systems.

Keywords

Green ITOperational EfficiencySMEsCost ReductionProductivityWaste Management JEL Classification: D24M15O32

References

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