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Relevance of Multicultural Education in Reduction of Prejudice for National Integration

Effime Eunice Samuel, Prof. E. E. Essien

Abstract

This research examines the role of multicultural education in reducing prejudice and fostering national integration. By analyzing theoretical perspectives such as Contact Theory and Social Identity Theory, the paper emphasizes how multicultural education encourages mutual respect and unity. It argues that systematically implementing multicultural education in the Nigerian educational system can address deep-rooted ethnic and religious divides. The study concludes with recommendations for policymakers to integrate multicultural frameworks and improve teacher training to foster sustainable national cohesion.

Keywords

RelevanceMulticulturalEducationReductionPrejudiceNational and Integration

References

Ibrahim, J. (2023). Identity politics and national cohesion: Rethinking ethnic relations in Nigeria. Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 41(2), 178-195. Ifeanyi, P. O., & Umeh, T. C. (2020). Ethno-religious conflict and the challenge of national integration in Nigeria: The role of education. African Journal of Peace and Conflict Studies, 7(1), 66-80. Nwankwo, C. A., & Emeka, J. C. (2022). A critical analysis of multiculturalism in Nigerian education system. International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review, 9(1), 15-24. Ogunyemi, A. O. (2023). Promoting unity in diversity: A curriculum model for multicultural citizenship education in Nigeria. Journal of Education for Sustainable Development in Africa, 5(1), 41-58. UNESCO (2020). Inclusion and education: All means all - Global education monitoring report. Paris: UNESCO Publishing.

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