Assessing the Impact of Treasury Single Account Implementation on Financial Discipline in Government Ministries in Nigeria
Abstract
This study assessed the impact of Treasury Single Account (TSA) implementation on financial discipline in government ministries in Nigeria. The TSA was introduced as part of public financial management reforms aimed at promoting transparency, accountability, and efficient resource utilization in the public sector. Specifically, the study examined how key dimensions of TSA: centralization of government revenues, cash management efficiency, and reduction of idle balances affect financial discipline indicators, including adherence to budgetary provisions, reduction of financial leakages, and expenditure control mechanisms. The research adopted a descriptive survey design. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to 320 finance and accounting personnel across selected federal ministries in Abuja, Nigeria. Responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis via SPSS version 26. Findings revealed that TSA implementation has a statistically significant and positive impact on financial discipline. All dimensions of TSA showed strong relationships with improved budget adherence, reduced leakages, and better control of expenditures. The regression analysis further confirmed that TSA explains over 56% of the variance in financial discipline within the ministries studied. The study concludes that TSA has contributed meaningfully to improving fiscal accountability and discipline in government ministries. It recommends full automation of the TSA platform, regular training for financial personnel, strengthening of internal controls, and extension of TSA implementation to subnational levels for greater fiscal responsibility across all tiers of government.
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