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International Human Resource Management Trends, Future Challenges & Solution

Barrah, Gladys Chinwendu

Abstract

In the ever-changing global environment of today, multinational corporations (MNCs) encounter a significant hurdle. This paper delves into the examination of pivotal trends and hurdles in managing international human resources (IHRM) within MNCs. Utilizing recent scholarly works and expert insights; the research identifies six prominent patterns influencing IHRM strategies: digital transformation, talent cultivation, establishment of employer reputation, adaptability, fostering diversity and inclusivity, and ongoing educational initiatives. These trends underscore the dynamic nature of global commerce, underscoring the necessity of harnessing technology, nurturing human capital, and fostering inclusive environments to propel organizational achievement. Nevertheless, MNCs encounter diverse obstacles in integrating these trends, encompassing limitations in resources, cultural disparities, talent scarcities, concerns regarding data security, and the complexities of gauging impact and return on investment. To confront these challenges, the research advocates for strategic approaches including alignment of objectives, investment in technology, adept management of change, collaborative ventures, and continual enhancement. Through the adoption of these strategies, MNCs can cultivate resilient, inclusive, and high-performing entities primed for success in a globalized marketplace.

Keywords

IHRMPerformance ManagementTransformationChange Management

References

Al Ariss, A., Cascio, W. F., & Paauwe, J. (2014). Talent management: Current theories and future research directions. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 173-179. Allen, T. D., & Golden, T. D. (2007). Flexibility enactment theory: Implications of flexibility type, control, and boundary management for work–family effectiveness. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 80(1), 1- 20. Allen, T. D., Johnson, R. C., Kiburz, K. M., & Shockley, K. M. (2013). Work–family conflict and flexible work arrangements: Deconstructing flexibility. Personnel Psychology, 66(2), 345-376. Bailey, D. E., & Kurland, N. B. (2002). A review of telework research: Findings, new directions, and lessons for the study of modern work. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(4), 383-400. Bersin, J. (2014). Becoming irresistible: A new model for employee engagement. Deloitte University Press.

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