Enhancing Automation Skills Development for Preventing Cyber- Crime Among Entrepreneurs in Electrical/Electronic Trades in Port Harcourt Metropolis
Abstract
The study examined enhancing automation skills development for preventing cyber-crime among entrepreneurs in electrical/electronic trades in Port Harcourt metropolis. The study was anchored on the Technology Acceptance Model developed by Davis (1989), which explains technology adoption in terms of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Four research questions were answered to guide the study. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised all the 600 registered and unregistered entrepreneurs in electrical and electronics trades operating within Port Harcourt metropolis. The sample for the study was 168 respondents, consisting of 72 electrical installation and maintenance contractors and 96 electronic repair technicians from Port Harcourt metropolis. A sample of the population was selected using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire titled “Automation Skills Development and Cyber-Crime Prevention Questionnaire ”, designed on a 4-point rating scale of Strongly Agree (SA), Agree (A), Disagree (D) and Strongly Disagree (SD), with numerical values of 4, 3, 2 and 1, respectively. The instrument was subjected to face and content validity. A reliability coefficient of 0.81 was established for the instrument using the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation coefficient. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions. The study found that automated threat detection and monitoring, automated patch management, automated incident response, and compliance automation skills improve entrepreneurs’ capacity to prevent cyber-crime. Based on the findings, it was recommended, among others, that business development centres and relevant government agencies should organize structured training programmes to equip electrical/electronic entrepreneurs with automation skills in threat detection and monitoring, patch management, incident response, and compliance automation.
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