Frugality as Both a Theological and Environmental Construct in the Quest for A Better World

Alokwu; Cyprian Obiora

doi:10.56201/ijrcp.vol.11.no5.2026.pg62.72

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Frugality as Both a Theological and Environmental Construct in the Quest for A Better World

Alokwu, Cyprian Obiora

Abstract

Frugality, long embedded in Christian theological tradition, is increasingly recognized as an essential ethical response to contemporary ecological and socio-economic crises. This article explores frugality as both a theological virtue and an environmental necessity, highlighting its potential to reshape human consumption, strengthen community life, and promote ecological sustainability. Drawing from biblical teachings, patristic insights, indigenous African ethics, Islamic and Eastern perspectives, and modern ecological theology, the paper examines how the practice of restraint fosters justice, solidarity, and communal wellbeing. The article further interrogates modern violations of frugality by certain religious and political leaders, particularly within African contexts, whose extravagant lifestyles contradict ethical expectations of stewardship, responsibility, and service. By integrating theological foundations with environmental ethics, post-growth economic thought, and African indigenous values, the article argues for a unified moral vision that advances a spirituality of “enough,” promoting sustainability, equity, and planetary healing. The discussion concludes with reflections on contemporary challenges and emerging opportunities for embedding frugality within faith communities, public institutions, and global society.

Keywords

Frugalitytheological ethicsenvironmental ethicsChristian traditionsustainability

References

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Frugality as Both a Theological and Environmental Construct in the Quest for A Better World

Abstract

Keywords

References

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