References
Adeleke, B. O. (2018). Urban growth and the challenges of commuting in Ilorin metropolis. Journal of Geography and Regional Planning, 11(4), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.5897/JGRP2018.0642 Adewumi, A. A., & Jokotagba, O. A. (2020). Transport challenges and workforce productivity in southwestern Nigerian universities. African Journal of Transport and Urban Studies, 6(2), 14–28. Ajayi, S. A., Adams, C. A., Dumedah, G., Adebanji, O. A., Ababio-Donkor, A., Ackaah, W., & Kehinde, A. (2023). Public perceptions of vehicular traffic emissions on health risk in Lagos metropolis Nigeria: A critical survey. Heliyon, 9(5), e16013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16013 Akanmu, A. A., Fasina, S. O., Salisu, U. O., Adeyemo, L., & Olorunfemi, S. O. (2022). Socio- economic and environmental implications of roadside automobile workshops in Ota city, Nigeria. Journal of Social Science, 5(3), 48–70. https://doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2022.5(3).05 Awosusi, A. O., & Akindutire, I. O. (2010). Urban traffic congestion and its attendant health effects on road users in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. African Research Review, 4(4), 434–446. https://doi.org/10.4314/afrrev.v4i4.69259 Bovenzi, M. (2009). Metrics of whole-body vibration and exposure-response relationship for low back pain in professional drivers: A prospective cohort study. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 82(7), 893–917. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420- 009-0400-7 Carlos, D. (1999). A different route to health: Implications of transport policies. British Medical Journal, 318(7199), 1686–1689. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.318.7199.1686 Caruso, C. C., Bushnell, T., Eggerth, D., Heitmann, A., Kojola, B., Newman, K., Rosa, R. R., Sauter, S. L., & Vila, B. (2006). Long working hours, safety, and health: Toward a national research agenda. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 49(11), 930–942. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.20373 Cervero, R., & Golub, A. (2007). Informal transport: A global perspective. Transport Policy, 14(6), 445–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2007.04.011 Chatterjee, K., Chng, S., Clark, B., Davis, A., De Vos, J., Ettema, D., Handy, S., Martin, A., & Reardon, L. (2019). Commuting and wellbeing: A critical overview of the literature with implications for policy and future research. Transport Reviews, 40(1), 5–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2019.1649317 Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404 Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications. Evans, G. W., & Wener, R. E. (2006). Rail commuting duration and passenger stress. Health Psychology, 25(3), 408–412. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.25.3.408 Fasina, S. O., Akanmu, A. A., Salisu, U. O., & Okunubi, S. A. (2020). Intra-city mobility and characterization in a fast-growing city of Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of Logistics & Sustainable Transport, 11(1), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.2478/jlst-2020-0003 Fergusson, E. L., Mahiswalis, R., & Daly, M. (2004). Traffic pollution and assessment from routine public health surveillance. International Journal of Health Geography, 3(24), 13– 22. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-072X-3-24 Friman, M., Gärling, T., Ettema, D., & Olsson, L. E. (2017). How does travel affect emotional well-being and life satisfaction? Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 106, 170–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2017.09.024 Giménez-Nadal, J. I., & Molina, J. A. (2014). Commuting time and labor supply in the Netherlands: A time use study. Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, 48(3), 409– 426. Gottholmseder, G., Nowotny, K., Pruckner, G. J., & Theurl, E. (2009). Stress perception and commuting. Health Economics, 18(5), 559–576. https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.1389 Gwilliam, K. M. (2003). Urban transport in developing countries. Transport Reviews, 23(2), 197– 216. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441640309893 Haider, M., Kerr, K., & Badami, M. (2013). Does commuting cause stress? The public health implications of traffic congestion. SSRN Working Paper. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2305010 Hansson, E., Mattisson, K., Björk, J., Östergren, P. O., & Jakobsson, K. (2011). Relationship between commuting and health outcomes in a cross-sectional population survey in southern Sweden. BMC Public Health, 11, 834. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-834 Koslowsky, M., Aizer, A., & Krausz, M. (1995). Stressor and personal variables in the commuting experience. International Journal of Manpower, 16(9), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437729510099695 Kuorinka, I., Jonsson, B., Kilbom, A., Vinterberg, H., Biering-Sørensen, F., Andersson, G., & Jørgensen, K. (1987). Standardised Nordic questionnaires for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Applied Ergonomics, 18(3), 233–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-6872(87)90010-X Legrain, A., Eluru, N., & El-Geneidy, A. M. (2015). Am stressed, must travel: The relationship between mode choice and stress. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 34, 141–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2015.08.001 Lucas, K. (2011). Making the connections between transport disadvantage and the social exclusion of low income populations in the Tshwane Region of South Africa. Journal of Transport Geography, 19(6), 1320–1334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2011.02.007 Milner, A., Badland, H., Kavanagh, A., & LaMontagne, A. D. (2017). Time spent commuting to work and mental health: Evidence from 13 waves of an Australian cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 186(6), 659–667. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwx118 Mytton, O. T., Panter, J., & Ogilvie, D. (2016). Longitudinal associations of active commuting with wellbeing and sickness absence. Preventive Medicine, 84, 19–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.010 Nadrian, H., Taghdisi, M. H., Pouyesh, K., Khazaee-Pool, M., & Babazadeh, T. (2019). I am sick and tired of this congestion: Perceptions of Sanandaj inhabitants on the family mental health impacts of urban traffic jam. Journal of Transport & Health, 14, 100587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2019.100587 National Population Commission. (2006). Baseline projections of national population census 2006, Nigeria. NPC. https://www.npc.org.ng National Population Commission. (2023). Nigeria population projection 2023. NPC. National Universities Commission. (2022). List of Nigerian universities and their staff populations. NUC. Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J., Khreis, H., Verlinghieri, E., & Rojas-Rueda, D. (2016). Transport and health: A marriage of convenience or an absolute necessity. Environment International, 88, 150–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2015.12.030 Nkeki, F. N., & Asikhia, M. O. (2019). Geographically weighted logistic regression approach to explore the spatial variability in travel behaviour and built environment interactions: Accounting for unobserved heterogeneity. Journal of Transport Geography, 76, 101–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2019.03.001 Ogunsanya, A. A. (2002). Maker and breaker of cities (59th Inaugural Lecture). University of Ilorin Press. Oja, P., Titze, S., Bauman, A., de Geus, B., Krenn, P., Reger-Nash, B., & Kohlberger, T. (2011). Health benefits of cycling: A systematic review. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 21(4), 496–509. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x Pallant, J. (2020). SPSS survival manual: A step-by-step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill. Pooley, C., Turnbull, J., & Adams, M. (2005). A mobile century? Changes in everyday mobility in Britain in the twentieth century. Ashgate. Salau, T., Lawanson, T., & Odumbaku, O. (2013). Amoebic urbanization in Nigerian cities: The case of Lagos and Ota. International Journal of Architecture and Urban Development, 3(4), 19–26. Salisu, U. O., Akanmu, A. A., Fasina, S. O., & Sanni, S. M. (2020). Traffic congestion and intelligent transport system in a fast-growing Nigeria city. Transport and Communications, 8(1), 36–49. https://doi.org/10.26552/tac.C.2020.1.6 Schrank, D., & Lomax, T. (2009). The 2009 urban mobility report. Texas Transportation Institute. Stokols, D., Novaco, R. W., Stokols, J., & Campbell, J. (1978). Traffic congestion, Type A behavior and stress. Journal of Applied Psychology, 63(4), 467–480. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.63.4.467 Stutzer, A., & Frey, B. S. (2008). Stress that doesn’t pay: The commuting paradox. Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 110(2), 339–366. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467- 9442.2008.00542.x World Health Organization. (2005). Health effects of transport-related air pollution. WHO Regional Office for Europe. https://bit.ly/1MK9ppe
