African Union and Human Rights Protection in Nigeria. 2015-2025

Abebe, A. K. (2016). The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights: A comprehensive agenda for human rights in Africa. Cambridge University Press. Abebe, A. K. (2019). Children’s rights and participation in Africa: A human rights perspective. African Human Rights Law Journal, 19(2), 45–62. African Union. (2000). Constitutive Act of the African Union. African Union. African Union. (2015). Agenda 2063: The Africa we want. African Union Commission. African Union Peace and Security Council. (2023). Communiqués on unconstitutional changes of government in Africa. African Union. Alston, P. (1982). The historical origins of the concept of “third generation” human rights. Human Rights Quarterly, 4(3), 307–322. Amnesty International. (2023). The state of the world’s human rights. Amnesty International. An-Na’im, A. A. (2002). Human rights in cross-cultural perspectives. University of Pennsylvania Press. Akanle, O., & Olutayo, A. (2019). Governance and human trafficking in Nigeria. Journal of African Affairs, 18(3), 55–70. Ayonrinde, F. (2018). Legal reforms and anti-trafficking legislation in Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Law and Policy, 12(1), 33–48. CIVICUS. (2021). State of civil society report: Nigeria country analysis. CIVICUS. Dahrendorf, R. (1958). Class and class conflict in industrial society. Stanford University Press. Dersso, S. (2020). The African Union and the principle of non-indifference. African Security Review, 29(1), 1–15. Donnelly, J. (2013). Universal human rights in theory and practice (3rd ed.). Cornell University Press. Freeman, M. (2011). Human rights: An interdisciplinary approach. Polity Press. Gallagher, A. T. (2017). The international law of human trafficking. Cambridge University Press. IOM & African Union. (2021). Migration and human trafficking in Africa: Joint report. International Organization for Migration. Landman, T. (2006). Studying human rights. Routledge. Landman, T. (2020). Human rights and democracy: The empirical challenge. Routledge. Merton, R. K. (1968). Social theory and social structure. Free Press. Moyn, S. (2018). Not enough: Human rights in an unequal world. Harvard University Press. Murray, R. (2004). Human rights in Africa: From the OAU to the African Union. Cambridge University Press. Murray, R., & Long, D. (2016). The African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. Oxford University Press. Mutua, M. (2002). Human rights: A political and cultural critique. University of Pennsylvania Press. Mutua, M. (2001). Savages, victims, and saviors: The metaphor of human rights. Harvard International Law Journal, 42(1), 201–245. Murithi, T. (2005). The African Union: Pan-Africanism, peacebuilding and development. Ashgate. Murithi, T. (2009). The African Union and peacekeeping. Journal of African Union Studies, 2(1), 1–20. Okeke, V. O. S. (2021). Institutional challenges in African Union governance. African Journal of Political Science, 16(2), 77–91. E-ISSN 2504-883X P-ISSN 2695 2432 Okoli, A. C., & Ugwu, S. C. (2019). Human trafficking and governance challenges in Nigeria. Journal of Social Sciences, 14(2), 88–101. Olowu, D. (2012). Governance and data systems in Africa. Public Administration and Development, 32(1), 45–58. Parsons, T. (1951). The social system. Free Press. Schabas, W. A. (2011). An introduction to the International Criminal Court. Cambridge University Press. Shelley, L. (2018). Human trafficking: A global perspective. Cambridge University Press. Sikkink, K. (2017). Evidence for hope: Making human rights work in the 21st century. Princeton University Press. Songwe, V. (2019). The African Continental Free Trade Area: A game changer. Brookings Africa Growth Initiative Report. Tibbitts, F. (2002). Understanding human rights education. International Review of Education, 48(3–4), 159–171. UN. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights. United Nations. UNDP. (2006). Human rights-based approaches to development. United Nations Development Programme. UNHRC. (2021). The right to a healthy environment. United Nations Human Rights Council. UNICEF. (2022). Convention on the Rights of the Child: Implementation guide. United Nations Children’s Fund. UNICEF-AU Joint Report. (2020). Child protection and reintegration programmes in Africa. UNICEF & African Union. UNODC. (2021). Global report on trafficking in persons. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. UN Women. (2021). Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women overview. UN Women. Vasak, K. (1977). Human rights: A thirty-year struggle. UNESCO Courier. Viljoen, F. (2019). International human rights law in Africa (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. Williams, P. D. (2011). The African Union’s peace operations. International Peacekeeping, 18(2), 173–185.