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Personality and Substance Abuse as Predictors of Road Traffic Offences Among Commercial Drivers in Benue State

Iorhule Anthony Terwase

Abstract

This study examined the influence of personality traits and substance abuse on road traffic offences among commercial motorists in Makurdi Metropolis. A total of 384 commercial motorists participated in the study. Data were collected using the Big Five Personality Inventory, The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test , and the Risky Attitude and Traffic Violation Scale . Standard multiple regression analysis revealed that personality traits significantly predicted road traffic offences (R = 0.949, R2 = 0.900, F(5, 378) = 681.436, p < 0.001), with Neuroticism (β = 0.743, t = 42.335, p < 0.001), Openness to Experience (β = 0.310, t = 17.378, p < 0.001), and Conscientiousness (β = 0.210, t = 11.130, p < 0.001) positively associated with offences, while Agreeableness (β = -0.042, t = -

Keywords

personality traitsBig Fivesubstance abuseroad traffic offencescommercial motoristsMakurdi Metropolis

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