References
1. Kojima, A., Teshima, K., Shirai, Y., & Miyasaka, T. (2009). Organometal halide perovskites as visible-light sensitizers for photovoltaic cells. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(17), 6050–6051. 2. Snaith, H. J. (2013). Perovskites: The emergence of a new era for low-cost, high- efficiency solar cells. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 4(21), 3623–3630. 3. Yadegarifard, A., Lee, H., Seok, H.J., Kim, I., Ju, B.K., Kim, H.K., & Lee, D.K. (2023). FA/Cs-based mixed Pb–Sn perovskite solar cells: A review of recent advances in stability and efficiency. Nano Energy, 112, 108481. 4. Protesescu, L., Yakunin, S., Bodnarchuk, M. I., Krieg, F., Caputo, R., Hendon, C. H., Yang, R. X., Walsh, A., & Kovalenko, M. V. (2015). Nanocrystals of cesium lead halide perovskites (CsPbX3): Novel optoelectronic materials showing bright emission with wide color gamut. Nano Letters, 15(6), 3692–3696. 5. Raino, G., Becker, M. A., Bodnarchuk, M. I., Mahrt, R. F., Kovalenko, M. V., & Stoferle, T. (2018). Superfluorescence from lead halide perovskite quantum dot superlattices. Nature, 563(7733), 671–675. 6. Wells, H. L. (1893). Uber die Caesium- und Kalium-Bleihalogenide. Zeitschrift fur Anorganische Chemie, 3, 195–210. 7. Schmidt, L. C., Pertegas, A., Gonzalez-Carrero, S., Malinkiewicz, O., Agouram, S., MinguezEspallargas, G., Bolink, H. J., Galian, R. E., & Perez-Prieto, J. (2014). Nontemplate synthesis of CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite nanoparticles. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 136(3), 850–853. 8. McClure, E. T., Ball, M. R., Windl, W., & Woodward, P. M. (2016). Cs2AgBiX6 (X = Br, Cl): New visible light absorbing, lead-free halide perovskite semiconductors. Chemistry of Materials, 28(5), 1348–1354. 9. Kaltzoglou, A., Antoniadou, M., Perganti, D., Siranidi, E., Raptis, D., Psycharis, V., & Falaras, P. (2016). Optical-vibrational properties of the Cs2SnCl6 vacancy-ordered perovskite. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 120(21), 11777–11785. 10. Li, W., Wang, Z., Deschler, F., Gao, S., Friend, R. H., & Cheetham, A. K. (2017). Chemically diverse and multifunctional hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites. Nature Reviews Materials, 2, 16099. 11. Filip, M. R., & Giustino, F. (2014). GW quasiparticle band gap of the hybrid organic– inorganic perovskite CH3NH3PbI3: Effect of spin–orbit interaction, semicore electrons, and self-consistency. Physical Review B, 90(24), 245145. 12. Zhang, Y., Saidaminov, M. I., Dursun, I., Yang, H., Murali, B., Alarousu, E., Yengel, E., Alshankiti, B. A., Bakr, O. M., & Mohammed, O. F. (2017). Zero-dimensional Cs4PbBr6 perovskite nanocrystals. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 8(4), 961–965. 13. Noh, J. H., Im, S. H., Heo, J. H., Mandal, T. N., & Seok, S. I. (2013). Chemical management for colorful, efficient, and stable inorganic–organic hybrid nanostructured solar cells. Nano Letters, 13(4), 1764–1769. 14. Alam, F., Wegner, K. D., Pouget, S., Amidani, L., Kvashnina, K., Dmitry A., & Peter R. (2019). Eu2+: A suitable substituent for Pb2+ in CsPbX3 perovskite nanocrystals? The Journal of Chemical Physics, 151(23), 231101. 15. Yin, J., Voznyy, O., & Sargent, E. H. (2019). Quantum confinement in halide perovskite nanostructures. Nature Materials, 18(11), 1203–1212. , 16. Shamsi, J., Urban, A. S., Imran, M., De Trizio, L., & Manna, L. (2019). Metal halide perovskite nanocrystals: Synthesis, post-synthesis modifications, and their optical properties. Chemical Reviews, 119(5), 3296–3348. 17. Imran, M., Caligiuri, V., Wang, M., Goldoni, L., Prato, M., Krahne, R., & De Trizio, L. (2018). Benzoyl halides as alternative precursors for the colloidal synthesis of lead-based halide perovskite nanocrystals. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 140(7), 2656– 2664. 18. Zhu, H., Fu, Y., Meng, F., Wu, X., Gong, Z., Ding, Q., Gustafsson, M. V., Trinh, M. T., Jin, S., & Zhu, X.-Y. (2015). Lead halide perovskite nanowire lasers with low lasing thresholds and high quality factors. Nature Materials, 14(6), 636–642. 19. Peng, X., Lai, Z., Shao, H., Shen, Y., Meng, Y., & Ho, J. C. (2025). Halide perovskite nanostructures: Processing methods and optoelectronics applications. Nanophotonics Review, 2, 42. 20. Akkerman, Q. A., Gandini, M., Di Stasio, F., Rastogi, P., Palazon, F., Bertoni, G., Ball, J. M., Prato, M., Petrozza, A., & Manna, L. (2017). Strongly confined perovskite nanocrystals with controlled shape, size, and composition. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 139(3), 1442–1449. 21. Wang, Y., Li, X., Zhao, X., Xiao, L., Zeng, H., & Sun, H. (2016). Nonlinear absorption and low-threshold multiphoton pumped stimulated emission from all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystals. Nano Letters, 16(1), 448–453. 22. Pan, J., Quan, L. N., Zhao, Y., Peng, W., Murali, B., Sarmah, S. P., Yuan, M., Sinatra, L., Alyami, N. M., Liu, J., Yassitepe, E., Yang, Z., Voznyy, O., Comin, R., Hedhili, M. N., Mohammed, O. F., Lu, Z.-H., Kim, D. H., & Bakr, O. M. (2016). Highly efficient perovskite–quantum-dot light-emitting diodes by surface engineering. Advanced Materials, 28(39), 8718–8725. 23. Kovalenko, M. V., Protesescu, L., & Bodnarchuk, M. I. (2017). Properties and potential optoelectronic applications of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals. Science, 358(6364), 745–750. 24. Sutherland, B. R., & Sargent, E. H. (2016). Perovskite photonic sources. Nature Photonics, 10(5), 295–302. 25. Yakunin, S., Protesescu, L., Krieg, F., Bodnarchuk, M. I., Nedelcu, G., Humer, M., De Luca, G., Fiebig, M., Heiss, W., & Kovalenko, M. V. (2015). Low-threshold amplified spontaneous emission and lasing from colloidal nanocrystals of caesium lead halide perovskites. Nature Communications, 6, 8056. 26. Ithurria, S., Talapin, D. V., Tessier, M. D., Mahler, B., & Dubertret, B. (2011). Colloidal nanoplatelets with two-dimensional electronic structure. Nature Materials, 10(12), 936– 941. 27. Yin, W. J., Shi, T., & Yan, Y. (2014). Unusual defect physics in CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cell absorber. Applied Physics Letters, 104(6), 063903. 28. Zhang, F., Zhong, H., Chen, C., Wu, X., Hu, X., Huang, H., Han, J., Zou, B., & Dong, Y. (2015). Brightly luminescent and color-tunable colloidal CH3NH3PbX3 (X = Br, I, Cl) quantum dots. ACS Nano, 9(4), 4533–4542. 29. Eaton, S. W., Lai, M., Gibson, N. A., & Yang, P. (2016). Lasing in robust cesium lead halide perovskite nanowires. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113(8), 1993–1998. 30. Fu, Y., Zhu, H., Chen, J., Hautzinger, M. P., Zhu, X.-Y., & Jin, S. (2016). Metal halide , perovskite nanostructures for optoelectronic applications and the study of physical properties. Nature Reviews Materials, 4, 169–188. 31. Li, Z., Klein, T. R., Kim, D. H., Yang, M., Berry, J. J., van Hest, M. F. A. M., & Zhu, K. (2018). Scalable fabrication of perovskite solar cells. Nature Reviews Materials, 3(4), 18017. 32. Niu, G., Guo, X., & Wang, L. (2015). Review of recent progress in chemical stability of perovskite solar cells. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 3(17), 8970–8980. 33. Swarnkar, A., Marshall, A. R., Sanehira, E. M., Chernomordik, B. D., Moore, D. T., Christians, J. A., Chakrabarti, T., & Luther, J. M. (2016). Quantum dot-induced phase stabilization of ?-CsPbI3 perovskite for high-efficiency photovoltaics. Science, 354(6308), 92–95. 34. Christians, J. A., Miranda Herrera, P. A., & Kamat, P. V. (2015). Transformation of the excited state and photovoltaic efficiency of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite upon controlled exposure to humidified air. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(4), 1530– 1538. 35. Noel, N. K., Stranks, S. D., Abate, A., Wehrenfennig, C., Guarnera, S., Haghighirad, A. A., Sadhanala, A., Eperon, G. E., Pathak, S. K., Johnston, M. B., Petrozza, A., Herz, L. M., & Snaith, H. J. (2014). Lead-free organic–inorganic tin halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications. Energy & Environmental Science, 7(9), 3061–3068. 36. Hoke, E. T., Slotcavage, D. J., Dohner, E. R., Bowring, A. R., Karunadasa, H. I., & McG