Revisiting Slavery in Colossians 3:18-25; A Biblical Framework for Managing Domestic Relationships in Nigerian Christianity
Abstract
This study offers a fresh exegetical and contextual analysis of Colossians 3:18-25, focusing on Paul’s household codes and their treatment of slavery, subordination, and authority. By revisiting the passage through both historical-critical and theological lenses, the paper explores how the biblical principles interface with the structure and dynamics of contemporary Nigerian domestic life. While Paul’s teachings have often been interpreted as reinforcing patriarchal hierarchies, this research re-evaluates such assumptions and considers their transformative potential when read within their original Greco-Roman context and adapted to modern cultural frameworks. The study employs a multidisciplinary approach drawing insights from biblical hermeneutics, African cultural studies, and social ethics-to develop a framework that fosters mutual respect, dignity, and justice within Nigerian households. Ultimately, it argues for a contextualized Christian ethic that transcends literalist interpretations of scripture and embraces equitable household relationships shaped by grace and servant hood.
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