Characterization of Residents’ Post-Occupancy Modification of Outdoor Spaces in the Housing Estates in Aba, Abia State, Nigeria

Abidin, N. Z., Jaafar, A. H., & Razak, A. A. (2019). Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Housing Satisfaction in Malaysia: A Review. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 6(1), 1-10. Adewale, B. A., Taiwo, A. A., Izobo-Martins, O. O., & Ekhaese, E. N. (2015). Age of residents and satisfaction with the neighbourhood in Ibadan core area: A case study of Oke Foko. European Centre for Research Training and Development, 3(2), 52–61. Adedeji, Y.M.D. (2006). Outdoor space planning and landscape quality of religious centers in Akure, Nigeria. Inter-world journal of management and development studies 2(1) pp. 57- Akinola, M. O., & Akinola, S. A. (2015). Urban parks and open spaces: A panacea for social sustainability in Nigerian cities. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 5(8), 79-86. Barton, S. E. (1977): The Urban housing problem: Marxist theory and community organizing, Review of Radical Political Economics, 9 (4), 16-30, DOI: 10.1177/048661347700900402 Chukwuma-Uchegbu (2020). Post-occupancy Modification and the Effect on the Aesthetic Layout of Low-income Housing Estates in Owerri Metropolis. International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications. Vol. 6, No. 2, 2020, pp. 23-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20200602.12 Cooper, D.R., and Schindler, P.S. (2006). Business Research Methods. Boston, Mass.: McGraw- Hill. Clinton. O & Thwala D (2012). An appraisal of housing satisfaction in South African low income Housing scheme. The international journal of construction management. 12(1). 1-21 Eze, C. E., & Maduka, O. C. (2020). Place Attachment and Community Participation in Environmental Management in Nigerian Public Housing Estates. Journal of Environmental Management, 256, 109944. Eusuf, M. A., Mohit, M. A., Eusuf, M. M. R. S., & Ibrahim, M. (2014). Impact of outdoor environment to the quality of life. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 153, 639– Fadamiro, J.A. (2002).Outdoor spaces and their landscape qualities: a comparative analysis of three neighbourhoods in Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of urban and environmental research, vol. 2 No.1, pp. 55-67.Federal Unversity of Technology, Akure Federal Republic of Nigeria. (1991). National Housing Policy. Federal Government Press. Gifford, R. (2014). Environmental Psychology: Principles and Practice. Optimal Books. Gopikrishnan, S., & Topkar, V. (2017). Post occupancy evaluation of residential satisfaction in Pune city: a case study of Warje and Kothrud area. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(5), 1000-1010. Ibem, E. O. & Alagbe U (2015). Understanding Residents’ Participation in Environmental Management in Public Housing: Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Urban Studies, 56(2), 317-334. Ibem, E.O. Fadamiro, J.A., Omoniyi, S.S.& Aluko, R.O. (2021). Influence of Green Infrastructure on Residents' Self-Perceived Health Benefits in Lagos metropolis, Nigeria. Cities,118 (1)103378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103378 Ilesanmi, A. O. (2010). Post-occupancy evaluation and residents’ satisfaction with public housing in Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of Building Appraisal, 6(2), 153-169. Jegede, F. O., Ibem, E. O., & Oluwatayo, A. A. (2020). The influence of location, planning and design features on residents’ satisfaction with security in public housing estates in Lagos, Nigeria. Urban Design International, 1997, 1–14. Jiwane, R. (2021). Post Occupancy Evaluation of Housing Performance: A Review Paper. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 14(2), 1-6. Li, K., Zhang, Y., & Zhao, L. (2016). Outdoor thermal comfort and activities in the urban residential community in a humid subtropical area of China. Energy and Buildings, 133, 498–511. Kerlinger and Lee (2000). Principles of Statistics. Concept Edgewell, Washington, USA Loh, W.Y. (2014) Fifty years of classification and regression trees. Int. Stat. Rev., 82, 329–348. Milala, S. I., Maiyaki, S. A., Ishiyaku, B., Yayajo, S., Idris, I., & Saad, M. U. (2021). Housing Condition in Coral Barracks, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, 4(2), 6 Mohit, M. A., & Raja, A. Mike. M. A. K. (2014). Residential satisfaction-concept, theories and empirical studies. Planning Malaysia, (3). Mohit, M. A., & Iyanda, S. A. (2016). Liveability and low-income housing in Nigeria. Procedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 222, 863–871. Muhammad, A. Y., Junaid, A. M., Usman, M. Y. (2018). Assessment of Housing Standards Compliance and Building Regulations in Minna, Niger State, Nigeria. Contemporary Issues and Sustainable Practices in the Built Environment. School of Environmental Technology Conference, SETIC, ISBN: 978-978-54580-8-4 Nawawi, A. H., & Khalil, N. (2008). Post occupancy evaluation correlated with building occupants’ satisfaction: An approach to performance evaluation of government and public buildings. Journal of Building Performance, 1(1), 1-16. Obi, N. I., Chukwuali, C. B., Nwachukwu, M. U., Nwalusi, D. M., & Okosun, A. E. (2023). Analysis of residents’ satisfaction with the post-occupancy modifications and re- adaptations of outdoor spaces in middle-income residential public housing estates in Enugu, Nigeria. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 38(4), 2501-2524. Onemano, A. (2016). The influence of income on housing satisfaction: a case study of low-income earners in Lagos metropolis, Nigeria. International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 9(3), 416-431. Preetha, P., & Sheeba, M. (2020). Post Occupancy Evaluation of Residential Satisfaction in High Rise Apartments–A Case Study in Chennai City. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 8(2), 1310-1317. Silvija, B., Kauko, V., & Jurgita, S. (2018). The concept of housing satisfaction and its measurement indicators: a systematic literature review. International Journal of Strategic Property Management, 22(3), 173-188. Skarburskis, A., Moos, M. (2008): The redistribution of residental property values in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver. Examining neoclassical and Marxist views on chonging investment patterns, Environment and Planning, 40 (4), 905-927, DOI: 10.1068/a39153 Ubani, E., & Nwauzoma, A. (2018). Determinants of satisfactory housing: a case study of Enugu metropolis in Nigeria. International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis. Ubani O, Alabi M, Emmanuel N, Okosun A & Sam-Amobi. C (2023), Influence of Spatial Accessibility and Environmental Quality on Youths’ Visit to Green Open Spaces (GOS) in Akure, Nigeria. Sustainability 2023, 15. 1-26 Wakely, P. (2022). Sustainable urban housing policies in the era of post-covid climate change mitigation. International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development, 14(1), 1–9. Yang, Xiaolin, Yini Fan, Dawei Xia, Yukai Zou, and Yuwen Deng. (2023). "Elderly Residents’ Uses of and Preferences for Community Outdoor Spaces during Heat Periods" Sustainability 15(14): 11264. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151411264 Yussuf, S. O., Agbabiaka, H. I., & Akinremi, A. R. (2019). Residential outdoor spaces in ilesha city: The interplay of socioeconomic attributes, physical characteristics and quality of residential environment. The Proceeding of Environmental Design and Management International Conference.Ile-Ife, Nigeria (pp. 1–19)