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Comparative Evaluation of Carcass Cut and Meat Quality of Finisher’s Pigs Fed Rice Offal and Millet Hulls Base Diets

Akhigbe, O, Ojinnaka, P.E, Omotoso O. B and Yakubani, B.

Abstract

This research was to comparatively evaluate the meat quality including the pH, water holding capacity of pork and the proximate analysis of specific pork cuts of finisher’s pigs fed rice offal’s and millet hulls based diets . The study was carried out at the Swine unit of Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University Wukari, Taraba State. Eighteen (18) mixed local breeds of grower’s pigs. After slaughter, the proximate composition of raw blade shoulder, hind limb and bacon of pig breeds was analyzed. The water holding capacity for the hind limb, T1 had the highest value with 28.65 and had a calcium level of 11.45 in T2 . There was no significant differences in the crude protein across all treatments in the blade shoulder with values of 22.11 for T1,23.56 for T2 and 23.56 for T3. The ether extract recorded 5.51 for T1 had the highest value. The value for potassium in T1 was also the highest with a value of 209.78 and phosphorus had a value of 259.34 for T3. For the pork belly, the crude protein had no significant difference with values for T1 with 23.45, T2 having 23.23 and T3 with similar value of 23.23. However, T1 had the highest value for ether extract with a value of 5.560 in T1. The result for cook loss in T3 had the highest value with 23.560 and a water holding capacity of 27.45.

References

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