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Synthesis and Application of MXene@Biomass-Derived Activated Carbon Composite for Energy Storage Devices

Beke Michael Abraham, Nelson Ebitei Sintei, Neminebor John, Yabefa Akpodoitei Jeremiah, and BokoloAbovie

Abstract

The demand for advanced energy storage devices has prompted the exploration of novel materials that enhance performance characteristics. MXenes, a class of two-dimensional (2D) materials, have garnered significant attention due to their unique electrical properties and high conductivity. In this study, we elucidate the synthesis of MXene-biomass-derived activated carbon composites and investigate their application in energy storage devices. Our findings demonstrate that the incorporation of biomass-derived activated carbon significantly improves the electrochemical performance of MXene composites, leading to a maximum specific capacitance of 501 F/g at a scan rate of 5 mV/s, significantly outperforming pure MXenes and biomass-derived activated carbon. The energy density of the composite reached 41 Wh/kg, and a cycling stability of 91% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles of Galvanostatic charge- discharge, demonstrating its suitability for energy storage applications.

References

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