References
Akinwumiju, A. S., Adelodun, A. A., & Ogundeji, S. E. (2020). Geospatial assessment of oil spill pollution in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: an evidence-based evaluation of causes and potential remedies. Environmental Pollution, 267, 115545. Alagoa, K. J., Kariye, E. L., & Charles, E. E. (2023). Post Flood Impact on the Diversity, Abundance and Distribution of Phytoplankton in River-Nun, at Amassoma, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 3(2). https://www.multiresearchjournal.com Anetor, G. O., Nwobi, N. L., Igharo, G. O., Sonuga, O. O., & Anetor, J. I. (2022). Environmental pollutants and oxidative stress in terrestrial and aquatic organisms: examination of the total picture and implications for human health. Frontiers in physiology, 13, 931386. Ben, I. (2022). The development of a framework for assessing the impact of oil spills in the Ogoni land of Nigeria Niger Delta (Doctoral dissertation, Glasgow Caledonian University). Chindah, A. C., & Nduaguibe, T. O. (2022). Impact of Refinery Effluents on Phytoplankton Communities in the Niger Delta: A Case Study of the Okrika Estuarine System. Nigerian Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 37(2), 104–113. Corami, F., Rosso, B., Sfriso, A. A., Gambaro, A., Mistri, M., Munari, C., & Barbante, C. (2022). Additives, plasticizers, small microplastics (< 100 ?m), and other microlitter components in the gastrointestinal tract of commercial teleost fish: Method of extraction, purification, quantification, and characterization using Micro-FTIR. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 177, 113477. Edegbene, A. O., Emenike, E. O., & Ogidiaka, E. (2020). Water Quality and Phytoplankton Composition of the Ethiope River in Southern Nigeria. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 192(5), 1–12. Edegbene, A. O., Omoigberale, M. O., & Oribhabor, B. J. (2020). Sediment pollution and its ecological implications in Niger Delta aquatic ecosystems. Nigerian Journal of Applied Biology and Environmental Sciences, 18(3), 120–130. El Hayany, B., Rumpel, C., Hafidi, M., & El Fels, L. (2022). Occurrence, analysis of microplastics in sewage sludge and their fate during composting: A literature review. Journal of Environmental Management, 317, 115364. G?rtner, G., Stoyneva-G?rtner, M., & Uzunov, B. (2021). Algal toxic compounds and their aeroterrestrial, airborne and other extremophilic producers with attention to soil and plant contamination: A review. Toxins, 13(5), 322. Ibigoni, B. M., Eremie, J. A., & Wokoma, S. (2024). Ecotoxicological risks of petrochemical effluents on water and sediment quality in the Okulu Aleto River, Rivers State. African Journal of Environmental Pollution and Health, 9(1), 88–101. Igbani, F., Tatah, G. W., & Odekina, M. U. (2024). A Review on the Effects of Crude Oil Spill on Aquatic Life (Fish) in The Niger Delta, Nigeria. International Journal of Environment and Pollution Research, 12(1), 75-94. Kabir, A. E., Sekine, M., Imai, T., Yamamoto, K., Kanno, A., & Higuchi, T. (2021). Assessing small-scale freshwater microplastics pollution, land-use, source-to-sink conduits, and pollution risks: Perspectives from Japanese rivers polluted with microplastics. Science of the Total Environment, 768, 144655. Kalaronis, D., Ainali, N. M., Evgenidou, E., Kyzas, G. Z., Yang, X., Bikiaris, D. N., & Lambropoulou, D. A. (2022). Microscopic techniques as means for the determination of microplastics and nanoplastics in the aquatic environment: A concise review. Green Analytical Chemistry, 3, 100036. Ndimele, P. E., Kumolu-Johnson, C. A., & Anetekhai, M. A. (2021). Phytoplankton Composition and Water Quality of a Riverine Ecosystem in the Niger Delta. Niger Delta Biologia, 21(1), 23–33. Nduka, J. C., Nkpaa, K. W., & Daka, E. R. (2023). Assessment of Plankton Diversity and Water Quality in Bonny River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 48(1), 87–99. Ngodigha, S. A., Ngeri, B. N., & Uwakwe, C. (2025). Sediment quality assessment of rivers impacted by petrochemical industries in the Niger Delta. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Restoration, 3(1), 18–29. Ngodigha, S. A., Uyi, H. S., & Deekae, S. N. (2025). Diversity and Abundance of Benthic Macro Invertebrate at Middle Reaches of Orashi River, Niger Delta. International Journal of Global Sustainable Research, 2(8), 531–544. Nuhu, M. M., Rene, E. R., & Ishaq, A. (2022). Remediation of crude oil spill sites in Nigeria: problems, technologies, and future prospects. Environmental Quality Management, 31(4), 165-175. Olarinmoye, O. M., Stock, F., Scherf, N., Whenu, O., Asenime, C., & Ganzallo, S. (2020). Microplastic presence in sediment and water of a lagoon bordering the urban agglomeration of Lagos, Southwest Nigeria. Geosciences, 10(12), 494. Olubusoye, B. S., Oni, P., Owusu, F., Adekoya, O., Ongwech, A., Odogwu, D. A., ... & Arwenyo, B. (2023). Microplastics in Marine Environment: Occurrence, Distribution, and Extraction Methods in Marine Organisms. Open Journal of Ecology, 13(12), 931- Pironti, C., Ricciardi, M., Motta, O., Miele, Y., Proto, A., & Montano, L. (2021). Microplastics in the environment: intake through the food web, human exposure and toxicological effects. Toxics, 9(9), 224. Shruti, V. C., Pérez-Guevara, F., Kutralam-Muniasamy, G. (2021). Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in Microplastics Research. In: Microplastics in the Ecosphere. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78627-3_12 Smith, J. K., Green, L. E., & Patel, S. S. (2021). Herbicide impacts on amphibian populations: A meta-analysis of ecological studies. Ecological Applications, 31(3), e02204. Woke, G. N., Ogamba, E. N., & Amakiri, M. A. (2020). Effects of industrial waste on the physicochemical properties of surface waters in the Niger Delta region. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 14(7), 213–221. Woke, G. N., Omofonmwan, S. I., & Ogbanga, M. N. (2020). Assessment of Water Quality and Phytoplankton Diversity of the Elelenwo River, Rivers State, Nigeria. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 24(1), 123–129.