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Assessment of Heavy Metals and determination of Pollution Indices in Sediment of Anyia-Ogologo River, Rivers State

G.K Amadi; C.C. Obunwo; N.J. Maduelosi, J.L. Konne

Abstract

Samples of the sediment from Anyia-Ogologo River, Mgbuosimini Community were collected, preserved and analyzed. The sampling covered a period of one year wet and dry seasons. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric technique was used for heavy metal analysis. Sediment pollution indices indicated no contamination, no or low pollution, deficient to minimal enrichment, low potential ecological risk and uncontaminated to moderately contaminated as revealed by contamination factor, pollution load index, enrichment factor ecological risk factor and geo-accumulation index respectively.

References

Bryan, G.W. and Langston, W.J. (1992). Bioavailability, accumulation and effects of heavy metals in sediments with a special reference to United Kingdom estuaries: A review. Environmental Pollution, 76: 89-131; https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(92)90099-V. Chris, D.I. and Anyanwu, B.O. (2023). Pollution and Potential Ecological Risk Evaluation Associated with Toxic Metals in an Impacted Mangrove Swamp in Niger Delta, Nigeria. Toxics, 11, 6. https:// doi.org/10.3390/toxics11010006 Daka, E.R. and Moslen, M. (2013). Spatial and temporal variation of physicochemical parameters of sediment from Azuabie creek of the upper Bonny estuary, Niger Delta. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 5(4): 291-228.

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