Submit your papersSubmit Now
For Enquiries: [email protected]
IIARD LogoIIARD

Energy Transfer in Dual MHD Convection of Heat and Mass Flow of Cu – H2O Nanofluid in a Porous Channel with Oscillating Upper Plate

Amadi, Okechukwu(PhD)

Abstract

The study investigated thermal transfer in MHD convective flow of Cu-H2O nanofluid in a porous medium with heat generation/absorption. A set of partial differential equations with copper nanoparticles were used. The partial differential equations were non-dimensioned with various dimensionless quantities in order to obtain forms whose solutions can be easily obtained. The partial differential equations were later transformed into ordination differential equations through a two term perturbation technique which were later solved using method of undetermined coefficient to obtain the exact solutions for the energy, concentration and momentum equations. Using the exact solutions; plots were done with the aid of standard parameters to estimate the variational effects of parameters that entered the flow field and from the plots; it was observed that thermal radiation decreased the temperature of the fluid. Heat generation/absorption parameter increased the temperature of the fluid. The effective thermal conductivity increased the temperature of the fluid. Peclet number decreased the velocity of the fluid. Reynolds number decreased the fluid velocity, increasing the Schmidt number, frequency of oscillation increase the concentration of the fluid.

Keywords

Heat and Specie transferHeat generationNanofluidMagnetohydrodynamics(MHD)

References

Aaiza, G.; Khan, I &Shafie, S.(2015). Energy transfer in mixed convection MHD flow of nanofluid containing different shapes of nanoparticles in a channel filled with saturated porous medium. Nanoscale research letters,2(2015), 1-16. Achogo, W. H.; Adikabu, I. N.; Awortu, I. &Eleonu, B. C.(2020). Soret effect on MHD free convection through a porous inclined channel in the presence of thermal radiation. International journal of research and innovation in applied, 5(7),117-124. Buggaramulu J. &Venkata M. K.(2017). MHD convection flow of Kuvshinski fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate with radiation and chemical reaction effects. International journal on recent and innovation trends in computing and communication, 5(9),64-74. Choi SUS (1995). Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticle, in: D.A. Siginer, H.P. Wang (Eds.), Developments and Applications of Non- Newtonian Flows. ASME FED, 66(1995),99–105. Kathyayani, G. & Praveen B.D.M.(2016). Heat and mass transfer on mhd flow over an infinite rotating oscillating vertical porous plate. International journal of advanced research, 4(6),1078-1086. DOI:10.21474/IJAR01 Khan, S. M.; Karim, I; Ali, E. L. & Islam, A.(2012). Unsteady MHD free convection boundary – layer flow of a nanofluid along a stretching sheet with thermal radiation and viscous dissipation effects. International nano letters, 2(2012), 1-9. Latiff, N. A.; Uddin, M. J. & Ismail, A. I.(2016). Stefan blowing effect o n bioconvective flow of nanofluid over a solid rotating stretchable disk. Propulsion and power research, 5(4), 267- 278. Madhura, K. R.; Babitha. A. &Iyenga, S. S.(2017). Impact of heat and mass transfer on mixed convective flow of nanofluid through porous medium. International Journal of Applied Computational Mathematics, 10(2), 10-11. DOI:10.1007/s40819-017-0424-3 Madhura, K. R.; Kalpana, G. &Soniya, H.(2020). Heat and mass transfer of MHD fluid flow under the influence of radiative effect and different pressure gradients. Studies in Indian Place Names,40(10),427-439. Malvandi, A.; Ganji, D. D.; Hedayati, F & Rad, Y. E.(2013). An analytical study on entropy generation of nanofluids over a flat plate.Alexandria engineering journal, 52(2013), 595- 604. Murugesan, T. & Kumar, D. M.(2019). Viscous dissipation and joule heating effects on MHD flow of a thermo-solutal stratified nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet with radiation and heat generation/absorption. World schientific news, 129(2019),193-210. Naik, M. T. &Sundar, L. S. (2011). Investigation into thermophysical properties of glycol based CuOnanofluid for heat transfer applications. World AcadScience Engineer Technology, 59(2011),,440–446. Reddy M. G. & Reddy N. B.(2011). Mass transfer and heat generation effects on MHD free convection flow past an inclined vertical surface in a porous medium. Journal of applied fluid mechanics, 4(2), 7-11. Sharma R. &Isahk, A.(2014). Second order slip flow of Cu-Water nanofluid over a stretching sheet with heat transfer. WSEAS transactions on fluid mechanics, 9(2014), 26-33. Shateyi, S.; Motsa, S. S. &Makukula, Z.(2015). On spectral relaxation method for entropy generation on MHD flow and heat transfer of a Maxwell fluid. Journal of applied fluid mechanics, 8(1), 21-31. Srinivasacharya, D. &Bindu H. K.(2015). Entropy generation in a micropolar fluid flow through an inclined channel.Alexandria engineering journal, 55(2016), 973-982. Vajjha, R.S. & Das, D.K .(2009). Experimental determination of thermal conductivity of three nanofluids and development of new correlations. International journal of heat and mass transfer, 52(2009), 4675-4682.

More Articles from INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICAL THEORY

Advances in Algorithmic Contract Scoring for Pre-Negotiation Yield Optimization and Risk Retention

Author: Ngozi Samuel Uzougbo, Michael Ominyi, Cyril Chimelie Anichukwueze, Blessing, Chika Jones

DevTest flow: Designing a Scalable Continuous Testing Pipeline for High-Velocity Software Delivery

Author: Lawal Ahmed Oladimeji, Achori Busayo, Akeju BusayoZainab, Saka Samson, Damilare, Mbah Demian Chidi, Runsewe Similoluwa Mayowa, Oladiti Luqman, Abiodun