IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (IJGEM )

E-ISSN 2504-8821
P-ISSN 2695-1878
VOL. 10 NO. 12 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijgem.v10.no12.2024.pg117.140

---

Sustainable Geo-Textile, Gully Rehabilitation and Environmental Monitoring in Uyo Urban, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Abraham, C.M., Jimmy, U., Bassey, I.O & Udoh, I.J

---

Abstract

The study focused on ‘’ Sustainable Geo-Textile, Gully Rehabilitation, Environmental Monitoring in Uyo Urban, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria’ was aimed at investigating the level of gully monitoring and rehabilitation in Uyo urban, the challenges facing monitoring and how such knowledge can translate into mitigating the level of risk residents within gully degraded environment faces from unprepared disaster eruption owing to poor environmental monitoring. 400 copies of questionnaires were distributed to the sampled communities and the result of the data was further subjected to empirical analysis using chi-square. The results of findings indicated a calculated value of 259.4 and a table value of 19.532, which by implication shows that there is a significant effect of gully erosion on livelihood of residents in Uyo LGA. Methods of rehabilitation were identified in the study and they included the use of vigilante, planting of trees/grasses, routine visiting and many others. In terms of the effect of gullies on livelihood, it was noted that gully erosion has a significant effect on the livelihood of local communities especially affecting food production through degradation of the land and decline in soil fertility. It has been revealed in the work that gully erosion pose a significant negative impacts on agricultural farmland, residential buildings, soil fertility, crop yield, environmental quality as well as socio-economic development. The author identified the challenges facing gully rehabilitation and monitoring and they included low funding, low interest on monitoring, lack of awareness, high cost of gully infrastructure and 40 respondents and weak policy implementation. Further findings revealed that the failure in monitoring newly formed and passive gullies have led to the proliferation and structural deformation in gullies parameter which ended up threatening human livelihood and infrastructures. However, recommendations were

---

References:

Abraham C.M, Rogers 1.W and John D.A (2018) Evaluation of Community Efforts Management

in Ikot Obong Edong, Itu, Akwa Ibom State; Gender Perspective. International Journal

of Social Science. 12(2) April-June.
Abraham C.M, William N. Banjo (2017) Appraisal of Socio-environmental implications of Gully

development on crop production in Ata Obio Akpa
Farms, Oruk Anam L.G.A, Akwa

Ibom State, Nigeria. . 58th Association of
Nigeria Geographers Annual Conference .

Department of Geography, Nasarawa
State University, Keffi,
Akpabio, EM., Brown, A.S., Ansa, I & Udom, E.S ( 2015) Nigeria’s water and sanitation:
Spaces of Risk and the challenges of data. Conference: XVth World Water Congress 25-
29 May 2015. Edinburg, Scotland.
Alisher M., Ephraim N., Jann G., Timothy J., and Weston A (2015) ‘Global Drivers of Land
Degradation and Improvement’, in Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement

– A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development’, Springer 2015, p. 192
Chikwendu, U and Uchendu, C (2019) Evaluation of Gully Erosion Sites in selected Rainforest
and Derived Savannah Ecosystem in Abia State, South East Nigeria.
Journals of
Ecology 6 (3) 55-62
Igbokwe, JI ., Ojioko JC., Nnodu, V.C (2009) Monitoring characterization and controlling of flood
water erosion Using remote sensing technique. Proceeding of the technical session of
the 38th Annual General Meeting
and conference, Nigerian Institute of Surveyors,
Lokoja
Ikenna, C (2019) Ecogeomorphic Drivers of Gully-Landslide Interactions in the Ideato Area
of Southeast Nigeria. Journals of Engineering 3 (2) 117-182
Jones, T (2017) Ecosystem restoration: Recent advances in theory and practice. The Rangeland

Journal · January 2017.
Kerenku, V & Iorkyar, E (2017) Effects of Gully Erosion on Infrastructural
Facilities in
Gboko Township of Benue State. International Journals of Social Sciences 7(2) 112-137
Neville, D; Florence, B; Benis, E; Felix, K; Namue, L and Simon, M (2017) The Role of
Ecological Restoration and Rehabilitation in Production Landscapes: An Enhanced
Approach to Sustainable Development. Global Land outlook Working Paper.
Ofomata, GEK (2000) Environment and Development: A valedictory address in Nwafor,

Bob-Duro RC and Anyadike, RNC: Geographical report of
University of Nigeria essay

in honour of Professor GEK Ofomata, Nsukka,
Falladu Publishing.
Tibebu, S., Ayele, G., Addisie, A., Tilahun, M., A., Tenessa, T., (2014). Biophysical

properties of soil erosion in East Africa. Engineering and Technology, Maxwell

Science Publishing. Vol. 4 (16) 2616-
2625
Udosen, C (2013) ‘’Gully erosion and cities: An unwanted partnership’’. A
paper

presented at the Faculty of Social Sciences Seminar on February, CBN Hall,

University of Uyo.
Udoudom, U (2013) The impact of gully erosion on the socio-economic status of the people in
Uyo Local Government Area, AKS. A B.Sc Research Project, Department of Geography and

Natural Resources Management, Faculty of
Social Sciences, University of Uyo.
Uto, U (2019) Gully Erosion Management in Uyo Urban: The Role of Women. Undergraduate
Project Submitted to the Department of Geography and Natural
Resources
Management Faculty of Social Sciences University of Uyo, Uyo.

DOWNLOAD PDF

---

Back