JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LEADERSHIP RESEARCH (JPSLR )

E-ISSN 2504-883X
P-ISSN 2695 2432
VOL. 8 NO. 1 2022


Need for Differential Interventions toward Addressing High Out Of School Children (OOSC) Rates in Nigeria

Johnbosco Emezie, U.


Abstract


The paper explores issues surrounding the high rates of out of school children (OOSC) in developing regions and within Nigeria, and analyses the challenges to expanding access of school-aged children to basic education in Nigeria in the context of the inequalities and differences in the conditions of education in Nigeria. Using qualitative method, it examined evidence from crucial literature on out of school children from studies and publications of organisations relevant to the out of school children challenge. The research began with a conceptual explanation of out of school children, and then made a foray into the condition of inequality in opportunities and access to schooling for children of different zones and states in Nigeria. It criticised the existing policies/strategies for reducing the OOSC burden, highlighted the need for case by case approach to solving challenges related to the OOSC problem in Nigeria, suggested particular policies that should match issues specific to different zones and states in the country and concluded that the pattern of addressing Nigeria’s OOSC challenges as if they uniformly apply to every part of the country, is perhaps the most inhibiting factor towards eradicating the problem of out of school children in Nigeria. Recommendations where then made on possible ways of implementing differential policy interventions towards addressing high out of school children rates in Nigeria. The study recommended that Non-governmental organisations should be encouraged to support the efforts of government and international donor agencies.


keywords:

Differential interventions, high rates, school children


References:


Action Plan Nigeria & UNESCO, (2012). High level International Round Table on Literacy,
“Reaching the 2015 Literacy Target: Delivering on the promise.” Paris, 6-7 September.

Amadi, D.C. (2015). Nomadic Education in Nigeria: Using English to Foster Communal Peace
and Enhance the Education of the Herdsmen. Global Journal of Arts Humanities and
Social Sciences, Vol.3, No.5, pp.16-21, May.

Anyaogu, R.O. (2016). Educational Management in a Digital orld: Emerging Perspectives.
Owerri: Bon Publications.

Ezeugbor, C.O. & Anozie, P.O. (2019). Educational Management: a New Dimension. Awka:
Scoa Heritage Publications.

Federal Ministry of Education, (2005). Improving the Quality of Nomadic Education in Nigeria:
Going Beyond Access and Equity. Paris, Abuja: Association for the Development of
Education in Africa (ADEA)

Federal Republic of Nigeria (2013). National Policy on Education (6th ed.). Kaduna: Nigeria
Educational Research and Development Council.

Okonkwo, I. C (2000). “Planning and implementation of educational policies in Africa: problems
without prospects.” In Chuka Okonkwo, (Ed.) Comparative Education and educational
decision-making (2nd ed). Eket: Corporate Impressions.

Shanker, A., Marian, D. & Swimmer, C. (2015, August). Effective Interventions Aimed at
Reaching Out-of-School Children: A Literature Review Kathmandu: UNICEF Regional
Office for South Asia. United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization,
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, and Sustainable Development Goals (2019). New Methodology Shows that 258 Million Children, Adolescents and Youth Are Out of
School. UIS/SF/ED/56/

UNICEF, UIS & UNICEF, (2012). Global Initiatives on Out of School Children: Nigeria
Country Study. Abuja: UNICEF Nigeria.

UNICEF Annual Report, ( 2015). Nigeria. Abuja: UNICEF Nigeria


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back