Measurement of Electromagnetic Radiation Level from Mobile Phone in Shopping Complex (GSM Market) and Jimetaultra- Modern Market in Adamawa State
Ishiyaku Abubakar Mbela, Shitu Mohammed and Ibrahim Abdullahi Inuwa : EMR, GSM Exposure Level, Markets, Health Risk and Power Density ,
Abstract
Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has become a concern with the proliferation of mobile communication technologies. This study measures the radiation levels in GSM market (Shopping complex) and Jimeta Ultra-Modern market (Convectional market) and compared the results of both the two market with international standard limit. The data was collected using high-precision electromagnetic field strength meter RS-230 BGO Super-SPEC Handheld Gamma-Ray Spectrometer and GM 3120 Electromagnetic Radiation Digital LCD Detector Instrument which Calibrated to measure frequency ranges between 0.3 MHz and 3 GHz.This study underscores the need for vigilance in monitoring EMR levels in GSM markets. While conventional markets exhibit relatively low exposure, the high levels in GSM markets pose potential risks to human health and the environment. Adherence to regulatory guidelines and proactive policy measures are crucial to mitigating these risks. In relation to health risks Chronic exposure to EMR has been linked to potential health effects such as headaches, fatigue, and, in some cases, carcinogenic effects. Also, the environmental impact like Continuous high radiation levels can affect local ecosystems, particularly birds and insects.
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