INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (IJEFM )

E-ISSN 2545-5966
P-ISSN 2695-1932
VOL. 10 NO. 4 2025
DOI: 10.56201/ijefm.v10.no4.2025.pg1.12


Assessment of the Impact of the Contributory Pension Scheme on Bauchi State Government

Yakubu Adamu PhD & Alhaji Kawugana PhD


Abstract


The Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS) was introduced in Nigeria as part of efforts to reform the pension system and ensure financial security for retirees. This study assesses the impact of the CPS on the Bauchi State Government, focusing on its implementation, compliance, and the benefits it offers to state employees and retirees. The research explores the effectiveness of the scheme in meeting its objectives of providing financial security for retirees while minimizing the burden on government finances. Primary data were collected through surveys and interviews with government employees, pension administrators, and retirees. The findings reveal that while the CPS has improved the retirement benefits for employees and reduced the financial burden on the government, several challenges remain, including delays in pension remittances, inadequate funding, and low compliance among some public sector agencies. The study recommends enhancing the management of pension funds, improving public awareness of the CPS, and ensuring timely remittances to achieve the full potential of the pension system in Bauchi State. This research provides useful insights for policymakers, pension administrators, and other stakeholders involved in pension reforms in Nigeria.


keywords:

Contributory Pension Scheme, Bauchi State Government, Public Sector Employees,


References:


Abiola, A. & Ajayi, A. (2015). The Impact of Contributory Pension Scheme on the Nigerian
Economy: A Case Study of Lagos State Government. Journal of Financial Studies, 12(3),
105-120.
Adeniran, A. & Ojo, O. (2019). Pension Fund Management in Nigeria: Challenges and Solutions.
African Journal of Public Administration, 9(2), 45-62.
Adeola, O. & Ojo, A. (2017). Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Contributory Pension Scheme in
Nigeria: A Study of Lagos and Ogun States. Nigerian Journal of Public Policy, 5(1), 78-
Alade, O. & Lawal, M. (2018). Assessing the Impact of Pension Reforms on Public Sector Workers
in Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 15(3), 222-234.
Asogwa, U. & Chukwu, C. (2016). The Role of Pension Fund Administrators in Ensuring the
Financial Security of Retirees in Nigeria. Nigerian Financial Review, 10(2), 67-80.
Bankole, O. & Adedeji, A. (2014). An Overview of the Nigerian Contributory Pension Scheme
and Its Challenges. Journal of Economics and Finance, 18(4), 129-145.
National Pension Commission (PenCom). (2021). Annual Report on Pension Fund Operations in
Nigeria. Abuja: PenCom.
Oke, M. & Adebayo, S. (2019). Impact of Pension Reforms on Public Sector Employees in Nigeria:
A Case Study of Bauchi State. International Journal of Public Administration and Policy,
10(1), 54-68.
Olowookere, J. & Adeleke, F. (2017). Compliance with Pension Contributions in Nigeria’s Public
Sector: An Assessment of State Governments. Journal of African Public Finance, 8(1), 98-
Osei, A. & Boateng, E. (2015). An Evaluation of Pension Systems and Their Impact on Retiree
Financial Security in Ghana and Nigeria. West African Journal of Economics, 22(2), 201-
Pension Reform Act (2004). The Pension Reform Act of Nigeria. Official Gazette of Nigeria,
Federal Government.
Yaro, O. & Ibrahim, A. (2020). Challenges Facing the Implementation of Contributory Pension
Scheme in Nigeria: A Focus on Bauchi State. Journal of Public Policy Research, 14(2),
152-163.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo