IIARD International Journal of Economics and Business Management (IJEBM )
E-ISSN 2489-0065
P-ISSN 2695-186X
VOL. 10 NO. 11 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v10.no11.2024.pg16.29
Nkan, Victoria V., Nwonye, Ngozi U., Ibokette Myrtle U.
This study examines the role of entrepreneurial businesses in improving the economic well-being of families among students at the University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Using a purposive sampling method, 500 students from 10 randomly selected faculties participated in the study. Data were collected through a structured 25-item questionnaire titled "Entrepreneurial Business: Its Role and Impact on Family Economic Well-Being Questionnaire" (EBRIFEWQ), which assessed students' entrepreneurial activities, challenges, and their impact on their families' economic status. The instrument was validated by experts and its reliability was confirmed with a Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of 0.89. Descriptive statistics, including percentages, frequencies, and mean scores, were used to analyze the data. Results revealed that 55.6% of students stated that their business helped them pay school fees without relying on parents, and 52.2% reported an increase in their savings due to their entrepreneurial activities. Furthermore, 34.4% of students indicated that their businesses created job opportunities for family members, while 38.9% felt financially independent. However, challenges such as insufficient funding (87.8%) and power supply (71.1%) were identified as major obstacles. The study recommends enhanced institutional support for student entrepreneurs, including funding, mentorship, and infrastructure improvements. By fostering a conducive environment for entrepreneurship, the University of Uyo can further support students in achieving greater economic well-being for their families.
Entrepreneurial Businesses, Family Economic Well-Being, Student Entrepreneurs
Acs, Z.J., Stam, E., Audretsch, D.B. and O’Connor, A., 2017. The lineages of the entrepreneurial
ecosystem approach. Small Business Economics, 49, pp.1-10.
Alias, M.A.M., Hasan, Z., Roseley, N.R.N. and Ikhsan, N., 2024. The lack of interest in loan
acquisition among university student entrepreneurs. Jurnal Signal, 11(1), pp.58-72.
Alkhadim, G.S., 2022. Cronbach’s alpha and semantic overlap between items: A proposed
correction and tests of significance. Frontiers in psychology, 13, p.815490.
Alshebami, A.S. and Al Marri, S.H., 2022. The impact of financial literacy on entrepreneurial
intention: The mediating role of saving behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, p.911605.
Anwar, A., Tick, A., Lim, Y.S., Kee, D.M.H. and Surienty, L., 2024. Business student problem-
solving skills and e-learning management in Malaysia: mediating role of student
psychological motivation and peer collaboration. Asian Education and Development
Studies.13(4), 293-306.
Bhandari, A., 2024. Capabilities to Develop a Sustainable Entrepreneurial Strategy. Strategies and
Frameworks for Relearning in Organizations, p.309.
Bjørnskov, C., 2021. Did lockdown work? An economist’s cross-country comparison. CESifo
Economic Studies, 67(3), pp.318-331.
Boldureanu, G., Ionescu, A.M., Bercu, A.M., Bedrule-Grigoru??, M.V. and Boldureanu, D., 2020.
Entrepreneurship education through successful entrepreneurial models in higher education
institutions. Sustainability, 12(3), p.1267.
Brush, C.G., Greene, P.G. and Welter, F., 2020. The Diana project: a legacy for research on gender
in entrepreneurship. International journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), pp.7-
Chigunta, F., 2017. Entrepreneurship as a possible solution to youth unemployment in
Africa. Laboring and learning, 10(2), pp.433-451.
Davidson, C.N., 2017. The new education: How to revolutionize the university to prepare students
for a world in flux. Basic Books.
de Janvry, A., Duquennois, C. and Sadoulet, E., 2022. Labor calendars and rural poverty: A case
study for Malawi. Food Policy, 109, p.102255.
De Vita, L., Mari, M. and Poggesi, S., 2014. Women entrepreneurs in and from developing
countries: Evidences from the literature. European Management Journal, 32(3), pp.451-
Emon, M.H. and Nipa, M.N., 2024. Exploring the Gender Dimension in Entrepreneurship
Development: A Systematic Literature Review in the Context of Bangladesh. Westcliff
International Journal of Applied Research, 8(1), pp.34-49.
Enderwick, P., 2020. The competitive challenge of emerging markets: China and India. Cambridge
Scholars Publishing.
Ezu, A.B., Jibrin, M.B. and Abdul, I., 2024. Entrepreneurship Education and Financial Insecurity
in Nigeria: Empowering Individuals for Economic Resilience. FUOYE JOURNAL OF
EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT, 1(2).
Guadie, Y.G., Kibret, A.K., Adem, K.S. and Yalew, E.S., 2022. Patient’s satisfaction in
physiotherapy outpatient departments of Amhara regional comprehensive specialized
hospitals, Ethiopia. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1), p.1011.
Guerola-Navarro, V., Gil-Gomez, H., Oltra-Badenes, R. and Soto-Acosta, P., 2024. Customer
relationship management and its impact on entrepreneurial marketing: A literature
review. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 20(2), pp.507-547.
Henrekson, M., 2014. Entrepreneurship, innovation, and human flourishing. Small Business
Economics, 43, pp.511-528.
Hisrich, R.D., 2020. Academic entrepreneurship: Creating the ecosystem for your university.
World Scientific.
Hobson, K., Lynch, N., Lilley, D. and Smalley, G., 2018. Systems of practice and the Circular
Economy: Transforming mobile phone product service systems. Environmental innovation
and societal transitions, 26, pp.147-157.
Jacob, D. and Nelson, I., 2021. Application of time-series analysis in predictive modelling of forest
revenue sources in akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture
Forestry and Life Sciences, 5(1), pp.50-58.
Jacob, D., Ukpong, E., Jacob, I., Bassey, E. and Atabo, L., 2024. A survey of butterfly species at
the University of Uyo Main Campus, Nigeria. Scientific Reports in Life Sciences, 5(1),
pp.49-66.
Kamaliah, A., Badriyah, N. and Seti, S., 2024. Self management and entrepreneurial mindset to
support the MSMEs owner’s financial well-being. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1),
p.2290724.
Klutse, M.M., 2024. Exploring How Student Entrepreneurs Navigate Between Student and
Entrepreneur Roles. MSc thesis, Jönköping University.
Neneh, B.N. and Welsh, D.H., 2022. Family support and business performance of South African
female technology entrepreneurs. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior &
Research, 28(6), pp.1631-1652.
Nga, A.I.S., 2019. Preparing orphaned/unaccompanied children for sustainable livelihood
through (Master's thesis).
Nneze, A., Ezeodili, W. and Nze, U., 2024. Effect of Power Supply on the Socio-Economic
Development of South East, Nigeria. Journal of Policy and Development Studies, 16(2),
pp.13-34.
Nwachukwu, A.C. and Ogbo, A., 2012. The role of entrepreneurship in economic development:
The Nigerian perspective. European journal of business and management, 4(8), p.96.
Oketch, C., 2021. The Future of Soft Skills in a High Technology Labor Market (Doctoral
dissertation).
Putnam, R.D., 2015. Bowling alone: America’s declining social capital. In The city reader (pp.
188-196). Routledge.
Sadiq, R. and Omolara, O., 2023. Working capital management and profitability of listed
manufacturing companies in selected African countries. Asian Economic and Financial
Review, 13(2), pp.108-126.
Ukpong, E.E., Jacob, D.E., Amadi, O.N. and Eniang, E.A., 2023. A survey of avifauna species in
the town campus of University of Uyo, Nigeria. Contemporary discourse on Nigeria’s
economic profile, A festschrift in honour of Professor Nyaudo, U. Ndaeyo. A publication
of University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, pp.198-208.
Williams, C.C. and Kedir, A., 2018. Contesting the underperformance thesis of women
entrepreneurs: firm-level evidence from South Africa. International Journal of
Management and Enterprise Development, 17(1), pp.21-35.