INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (IJSSMR )

E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203
VOL. 10 NO. 10 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.v10.no10.2024.pg.270.279


Profit Performance of Nigerian Commercial Banks from Non- Lending Services: The Role of Automated Teller Machines (ATMS) And Point of Sale (POS) Electronic Media

Ebimotimi Agbalaiko, Goodhead & Prof. Stanley Ogoun


Abstract


The study examined the role of Automated Teller Machines (ATM) and Point of sale (POS) electronic medium on profit performance of commercial banks in Nigeria between 2009 and 2022. Based on the ex-post facto design, annual time series secondary data extracted from CBN Statistical bulletin in Nigeria was utilised, from the aggregate of the 24 commercial banks operating in Nigeria. The pulled data was analysed using descriptive statistics, while the Ordinary Least Square regression technique was adopted to interrogate the extracted time series data The OLS regression model results revealed that revenue from ATM, POS, contributes positively and significantly to the overall profit performance of commercial banks in Nigeria within the study period. Following, it is concluded that the emergence of electronic banking services has significantly shifted and altered the earnings streams of commercial banks from being primarily lending dependent. Profit takings from non-lending banking services in the e-banking services domain contributes significantly to the overall profits of commercial banks. It was recommended among others that stakeholders should invest in advanced security measures for ATM and POS transactions to build customer trust. Ensuring the safety and integrity of electronic transactions can lead to increased usage and, subsequently, higher non-lending service profits.


keywords:

Automated Teller Machines, Purchase-Order-Sales, Profit Performance,


References:


Abdul, G., & Akingunola, R. (2019). The impact of Automated Teller Machine on the
performance of commercial banks in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Sustainable
Development, 10(8), 15-23.
Adebayo, O. M., & Adebisi, A. (2021). Profitability determinants of commercial banks in
Nigeria: Evidence from the banking sector. African Journal of Finance and
Management*, 29(2), 45-60.
Adesina, O. S., Adeniran, A. I., & Owoeye, J. A. (2020). The influence of Point of Sale
technology on customer satisfaction in Nigeria's banking sector. Global Journal of
Management and Business Research, 20(3), 30-40.
Akinwande, K. O., Adetiloye, K. A., & Adetunji, A. O. (2022). The impact of Automated Teller
Machines on the performance of Nigerian banks. International Journal of Economics
and Finance Studies, 14(1), 45-56.
Bagozzi, R. P., Yi, Y., & Phillips, L. W. (2012). Assessing construct validity in organizational
research. *Administrative Science Quarterly*, 36(3), 421-458.
Davis, F. D. (1986). A technology acceptance model for empirically testing new end-user
information systems: Theory and results. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of
information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319-340.
Eze, J., Okwu, A. T., & Dibia, M. (2020). Influence of electronic banking on customer
satisfaction and profitability of Nigerian banks. Journal of Business and Management,
22(3), 22-31.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to
theory and research. Addison-Wesley.
Ikahihifo, T., & Wame, J. (2021). ATMs and their influence on the profitability of commercial
banks in Nigeria. Journal of Banking and Financial Services, 16(1), 52-61.
Nwachukwu, P. O., & Chukwu, J. N. (2021). Financial inclusion in Nigeria: A strategic
approach towards economic growth. Nigerian Journal of Management Sciences, 9(1),
25-40.
Nwankwo, S., & Akinboade, O. (2021). The impact of POS systems on banking performance
in Nigeria. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 11(1), 56-64.
Nwanosike, M. A., & Nnanna, M. E. (2021). The role of technology in enhancing customer
service delivery in the Nigerian banking sector: A focus on ATMs and POS systems.
Journal of Management Research, 11(2), 1-12.
Ogbulie, E. E., Ifeanyi, I. A., & Nduka, A. (2021). The role of electronic banking in the
performance of Nigerian banks: Evidence from the south-east. African Journal of
Business Management, 15(4), 107-116.
Ogunleye, A. F., Oladapo, M. A., & Anigbogu, T. U. (2022). The role of POS in enhancing
financial inclusion in Nigeria. Journal of Business and Economic Policy, 9(1), 1-12.
Ojo, O. (2020). The impact of Automated Teller Machines on customer service delivery in
Nigeria's banking industry. Journal of Management and Strategy, 11(3), 30-37.
Oni, O. A., & Adebayo, A. A. (2020). The impact of POS technology on service delivery in
the Nigerian banking industry. Journal of Banking and Finance, 12(2), 73-85.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo