JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE RESEARCH (JPASWR )
E-ISSN 2504-3597
P-ISSN 2695-2440
VOL. 9 NO. 4 2024
DOI: 10.56201/jpaswr.v9.no4.2024.pg29.47
Micah Effiong Etukudo, Amayak Ikpong Uko, Emmanuel Edet Umoh and Unyime Robson Etuk
The study assessed the level of youth group members’ participation in community development activities in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Specifically, it described the socio-economic characteristics of youths, examined their attitude towards community development, evaluated the level of participation in these activities, identified the various community development projects executed, and analyzed the factors affecting youth participation in community development. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 150 respondents, ensuring representation across the six Akwa Ibom State Agricultural Development Programme zones. Data was collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and factor analysis. Findings revealed that 58% of respondents were male, 36% were aged 26-35, and 43% had tertiary education. Various youth groups were identified, with the majority of youths expressing a positive attitude towards community development, though participation levels varied across groups. Factors such as education, income, and leadership roles significantly influenced youth participation. The study concluded that while youth groups play a critical role in community development, their full potential is hindered by economic constraints and inadequate government support. It was recommended that the government and relevant agencies should increase financial and infrastructural support to enhance youth participation in community development initiatives.
Community development, participation, members of youth groups
Adekalu, S., Suandi, T., Krauss, S., & Ismail, I. (2017). Motivating factors of community
engagement practices among Nigerian professors. International Journal of Research in
Management, 8(1), 1-14
Adeyemi, S., Sennuga, O., Bamidele, J., Alabuja, F., & Omole, A. (2023). A critical review of
rural agricultural development innovative programmes in Nigeria. Plant Biol Soil Health
J, 1(1), 11-17.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision
Processes, 50, 179-211.
Akpan, S. B., Patrick, I. V., James, S. U., & Agom, D. I. (2015). Determinants of decision and
participation of rural youth in agricultural production: A case study of youth in southern
region of Nigeria. RJOAS, 7(43), 35-48
Alabi, D. L., Famakinwa, M., & Ogunmokun, A. S. (2023). Determinants of youth participation
in agribusiness: Evidence from Osun State, Nigeria. Tanzania Journal of Agricultural
Sciences, 22(2), 252-263.
Al-Swidi, A., Huque, S. M., Hafeez, M. H., & Shariff, M. N. (2014). The role of subjective norms
in theory of planned behavior in the context of organic food consumption. British Food
Journal, 116, 1561-1580.
Asare, M. (2015). Using the theory of planned behavior to determine the condom use behavior
among college students. American Journal of Health Studies, 30(1), 43-50.
Ataide, H., Nwogbo, D., & Mende, S. (2024). Examining the impact of community-based
organizations on public service delivery in selected rural communities of Akwa Ibom,
Nigeria. European Journal of Social Sciences, 64, 22.
Ayeni, E. (2021). Job creation and youth empowerment in Nigeria. Iragi Journal of Social Science,
2, 1-19.
Bappi, U., Singh, D., & Dahiru, K. (2018). The effect of community participation on community
development in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities Social Science and
Management, 6, 68-82.
Bappi, U., Singh, D., Bilkisu, M., & Mahdi, A. (2018). Governance and community development
in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities Social Science and Management, 3, 2455-
Brennan, M. A., Barnett, R. V., & Baugh, E. (2007). Youth involvement in community
development: Implications and possibilities for extension. Journal of Extension, 45(4), 1-
Bugshan, W., Qahtani, S., Alwagdani, N., Alharthi, M., Alqarni, A., Alsuat, H., Alqahtani, N.,
Alshammari, M., Albaqami, R., & Almotairi, A. (2022). Role of health awareness
campaigns in improving public health: A systematic review. Life Sciences-Public Health,
International Journal of Life Science and Pharma Research, 12(6), 29-35
Chisomo Ngomano and P. Ramasamy (2023). Factors affecting youth’s participation in
dommunity development projects in Lilongwe district, Malawi. International Journal of
Humanities, Social Science and Management. 3(4):757
Derweanna, S., Mamun, A., Mohamad, M., Mat, N., & Ekpe, I. (2017). Factors influencing youth's
leadership participation in Peninsular Malaysia. International Review of Management and
Marketing, 7, 315-325.
Edet, J. T., & Attai, A. J. (2014). Community development in Akwa Ibom State: Issues, challenges,
and prospects. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 19(9), 08-13.
Effiong, U., & Ekpenyong, O. (2017). Community-based rehabilitation services and livelihood
enhancement for persons with disabilities in Nigeria: A case study of Akwa Ibom State.
International Journal of Humanities Social Science and Management, 8, 62-77.
Ekanem J. T, Nwachukwu, I. & Etuk, U. R. (2014) Impact of shell’s sustainable community
Development Approach on the livelihood Actuality of Community Beneficiaries in The
Niger Delta, Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable society 3(2): 7-14.
Etuk, U. R., Okorie, N., & Umoren, E. (2018). Analysis of youths' participation in community
development activities of West Africa Agricultural Productivity Programme in Akwa Ibom
State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Rural Sociology, 18(1), 80-84
Ezeh, A., Uguru, N., Umeh, G., & Eze, A. (2018). Participation of youth organizations in
community development projects in Ivo Local Government Area of Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Nigerian Agricultural Journal, 49(2), 39-45
Gautam, S. (2020). Impact of bridge construction for improved livelihood in rural area. Nepalese
Journal of Development and Rural Studies, 17, 112-122.
Hardin-Fanning, F., & Ricks, J. M. (2017). Attitudes, social norms, and perceived behavioral
control factors influencing participation in a cooking skills program in rural Central
Appalachia. Global Health Promotion, 24(4), 43-52.
Kabiti, H. (2019). Impediments to effective youth participation in rural community development.
The Anthropologist, 37(3), 1-7
Kanjin, K., Adade, R., Quaicoe, J., & Lan, M. (2023). Assessing potable water access and its
implications for households’ livelihoods: The case of Sibi in the Nkwanta North District,
Ghana. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 12(9), 365.
Mboho, K. (2024). Poverty alleviation strategies and rural development in Nigeria: A case study
of Akwa Ibom State. PhD Thesis. University of Uyo.
Muhammad, H. (2023). Empowering Communities: A comprehensive guide to community
development.
An
online
publication
sourced
from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371377581_Empowering_Community_A_Com
prehensive_Guide_to_Community_Development, Retrieved on 20th September, 2024.
Rutagand, E. (2024). The role of cultural festivals in promoting social cohesion and cultural
understanding. International Journal of Humanity and Social Sciences, 3, 13-25.
Sarkisian, N., & Gerstel, N. (2016). Does singlehood isolate or integrate? Examining the link
between marital status and ties to kin, friends, and neighbors. Journal of Social and
Personal Relationships, 33(3), 361-384.
Toru?czyk-Ruiz, S., & Martinovi?, B. (2020). The bright and dark sides of length of residence in
the neighborhood: Consequences for local participation and openness to newcomers.
Journal of Environmental Psychology, 67, 2-12
Udoma, N., Umoh, E., & Etuk, U. R. (2024). Factors motivating youth in community development
volunteerism in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and
Management Research, 10(6), 208-218.
Udoma, N, Etuk U R and Etim, S M (2023) Analysis of Youth Volunteerism in Community
Development in Akwa Ibom State. In: Ekerette B. I Umoh, G. S, Etuk, U. R. and Akpan,
O. U (Editors) Agricultural Extension - An Agenda Setting Discourse on Emerging Issue.
A Festschrift in honour of Prof. A. J. Udoh. A Publication of Department of Agric.
Economics and Extension. pp 76-82.