Journal of Accounting and Financial Management (JAFM )
E-ISSN 2504-8856
P-ISSN 2695-2211
VOL. 10 NO. 6 2024
DOI: 10.56201/jafm.v10.no6.2024.pg219.231
Gilbert Ogechukwu Nworie , Okechukwu Ferdinand Cyril-Nwuche, PhD , Ikechukwu John Oduche
The study investigated how legitimacy gains from environmental cost affect share prices of Nigerian Information and Communication Technology (ICT) firms. Based on the postulations of legitimacy theory, causal-comparative research strategy was applied on a population of eight (8) firms listed under the ICT sector of the Nigerian Exchange Group. Purposive sampling technique was employed to select five (5) firms that have been listed since 2013. Secondary data were extracted from the annual reports and statements of account of the selected firms from 2013 to 2022. Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out while the Least Square regression was estimated for the test of hypothesis. The finding showed that: legitimacy gains from environmental cost positively influence the share prices of Nigerian ICT firms (p-value = 0.0086). In conclusion, as environmental sustainability continues to gain prominence globally, Nigerian ICT firms that proactively invest in this area are well-positioned to reap long-term rewards in terms of both legitimacy and market valuation. Therefore, we recommend that Nigerian ICT firms should map out more investments in renewable energy sources, energy-efficient infrastructure, and sustainable product design which will help them to reduce environmental impact as well as lead to cost savings and improved financial performance in the long term.
Legitimacy Gains, Environmental Cost, Share Prices
Abiola, T., Elvis, E. & Oyedokun, G. (2019). Environmental Accounting Disclosure and Firm
Value of Industrial Goods Companies in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Finance,
10(1), 7-27.
Adebayo, M. A., & Ezejiofor, R. A. (2021). Voluntary environmental disclosure and corporate
performance: A study of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in
Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 6(6), 261-265.
Anyadufu, A. O., & Orajekwe, J. C. (2023). Web Based Environmental Disclosure and Firm
Value: Empirical Evidence on Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria. IIARD
International Journal of Economics and Business Management, 9(2).
Bamidele, M., & Luqman, S. O. (2018). The Effect of Dividend Policy on Stock Price in
Nigeria. Acta Universitatis Danubius: Œconomica, 14(6).
Bataineh, A., Karasneh, H., Al- Omari, E. & Hayajneh, O. (2019). The Extent of Jordanian
pharmaceutical Companies Commitment to Implement Environmental Accounting
Disclosure Requirements. International Journal of Business and Management
Invention, 8(9), 88-95.
Chiu, Zhang, Li, Wei, Xu & Chai (2020). A study of environmental disclosures practices in
Chinese energy industry. Asian Journal of Sustainability and Social Responsibility,
5(9), 1-21.
Deegan, C. (2014). An overview of legitimacy theory as applied within the social and
environmental accounting literature. Sustainability accounting and accountability,
248-272.
Doan, H. & Sassen, R. (2020). The relationship between environmental performance and
environmental disclosure. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 1(1), 1-19.
Dyllick, M., & Hockerts, T. (2016). Environmental and social disclosure; theoretical review,
International Journal of Scientific Management, 4(2), 64-70
Emmanuel, U., & Ifeanyichukwu, A. P. (2021). Environmental accounting disclosure and
financial performance of manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and
International Business Management, 9(2), 71-81.
Ezeagba, C. E., John-Akamelu, C. R. & Umeoduagu, C. (2017). Environmental Accounting
Disclosures and Financial Performance: A Study of selected Food and Beverage
Companies in Nigeria (2006-2015). International Journal of Academic Research in
Business and Social Sciences, 7(9), 162 – 174.
Fernando, S., & Lawrence, S. (2014). A theoretical framework for CSR practices: Integrating
legitimacy theory, stakeholder theory and institutional theory. Journal of Theoretical
Accounting Research, 10(1), 149-178.
Igbinovia, I. M., & Agbadua, B. O. (2023). Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)
Reporting and Firm Value in Nigeria Manufacturing Firms: The Moderating Role of
Firm Advantage. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 10(2), 149-162.
Kurawa, J. M., & Shuaibu, K. (2022). Environmental disclosure and financial performance of
listed non-financial companies in Nigeria. European Journal of Accounting, Auditing
and Finance Research, 10(2), 31-52.
Nwakaego, O., Uzoma, I. & Uche, B. (2020). Environmental Costs Accounting and the
Earnings of Oil Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Economics and Business
Management, 6(2), 37-51.
Nworie, G. O. & Aniefuna, T. J. (2024). Transcending the Traditional Profit-Centric Approach
to Socially Responsible Paradigm - Effect on Firm Profit of Listed Consumer Goods
Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research,
10(1), 112-129. https://doi.org/10.56201/JAFMmr.v10.no1.2024.pg112.129
Nworie, G., Obi, G., Anaike, C. & Uchechukwu-Obi, C. (2022). Environmental Responsibility
as an Upshot of Firm Leverage in Industrial Goods Sector of the Nigerian Exchange
Group. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management, 4(12),
724-732. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/366634756
Obara, L., Efeeloo, N., Ogaluzor, O. & Ohaka, J. (2017). Effect of Accounting for Waste
Management Expenditure on Profitability of Oil and Gas Companies in Nigeria.
International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 5(3), 68-81.
Okafor, O. O., Nworie, G. O., & Onyebuchi, M. H. (2024). Assessing Financial Returns
Through Environmental Responsibility Disclosure Among Listed Oil and Gas Firms in
Nigeria. International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, 5(4), 545-557.
https://JAFMpr.com/uploads/V5ISSUE4/JAFMPR24579.pdf
Okpala, O.P., & Iredele, O.O. (2018). Corporate Social and Environmental Disclosures and
Market Value of Listed Firms in Nigeria. Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting,
7(3), 9–28. http:// dx.doi.org/10.12775/CJFA.2018.013
Okudo, C. L., & Amahalu, N. N. (2023). Effect of environmental accounting on profitability
of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Advanced Academic
Research, 9(3), 47-61.
Olagunju, A., & Ajiboye, O. O. (2022). Environmental Accounting Disclosure and Market
Value of Listed Non-Financial Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Management,
Accounting & Economics, 9(7).
Olatunji, T. E. (2017). Environmental accounting: A tool for conserving biodiversity in tropical
forests. Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 9(9), 109-118.
Olowookere, J. K., Taiwo, A. A., & Onifade, A. O. (2021). Environmental accounting
disclosure practices and financial performance of listed cement companies in
Nigeria. Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance, 2(2), 12-12.
Omaliko, E., Nweze, A. U. & Nwadialor, E. O. (2020). Effect of Social and Environmental
Disclosures on Performance of Non-Financial Firms in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting
and Financial Management, 6(1), 40-58.
Pedron, Macagnan, Simon & Vancin (2020) Environmental disclosure effects on returns and
market value. Accounting, organizations and society, 33(5), 303–327.
Soyemi, K. A., Okewale, J. A., & Olaniyan, J. D. (2021). Environmental responsiveness and
firm value: Evidence from Nigeria. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and
Business, 9(1), 133-155.
Taiwo, O. J., Owowlabi, B. A., Adedokun, Y., & Ogundajo, G. (2022). Sustainability reporting
and market value growth of quoted companies in Nigeria. Journal of Financial
Reporting and Accounting, 20(3/4), 542-557.
Tjahjadi, B., & Soewarno, N. (2021). Do Environmental Performance and Environmental
Management Have a Direct Effect on Firm Value?. The Journal of Asian Finance,
Economics and Business, 8(1), 687-696.
Ukoh, U. M., Nduokafor, C. O. & Nworie, G. O. (2024). Sustainability Reporting among Oil
and Gas Firms: a Strategic Tool for Enhanced Firm Value. International Journal of
Economics
and
Financial
Management,
9(2),
144-166.
https://doi.org/10.56201/ijefm.v9.no2.2024.pg144.166
Utomo, M., Rahayu, S., Kaujan, K. & Irwandi, S. (2020) Environmental performance,
environmental disclosure, and firm value: empirical study of non-financial companies
at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Green Finance, 2(1), 100-113.
Uwuigbe, O. R. (2013). Corporate governance and share price: Evidence from listed firms in
Nigeria. African Research Review, 7(2), 129-143.
Uwuigbe, U., Olusegun, O., & Goodswill, A. (2012). An assessment of the determinants of
share price in Nigeria: A study of selected listed firms. Acta Universitatis Danubius.
Œconomica, 8(6).