IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE RESEARCH (JPASWR )

E-ISSN 2504-3597
P-ISSN 2695-2440
VOL. 9 NO. 3 2024
DOI: 10.56201/jpaswr.v9.no3.2024.pg115.127

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Assessing the Politics of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) and its Impact on India-United States Relations: Implications for Security and Trade Cooperation

Emmanuel Selome FASINU, Beatrice Jesutayo Titilayo OLANIYAN, John ELOCHE, Adebayo Ola AFOLARANMI, PhD

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Abstract

This study examines the politics of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) and its impact on India-United States relations by analysing various aspects of bilateral cooperation within the institution’s framework. Through a comprehensive examination of strategic, economic, and geopolitical factors, the research highlights the critical role of the QUAD in fostering closer ties between India and the United States. The study is premised on the objectives assessing the politics of QUAD security dialogue and its impact on India and the United States security and trade. It further evaluated the effectiveness of the existing QUAD initiatives and mechanisms in promoting a robust strategic partnership between India and the United States; these among others. Qualitative approach was explored in the study with the use of secondary data and case studies. The findings demonstrated that the QUAD has significantly strengthened the strategic partnership between India and the United States by facilitating collaboration on shared security challenges, promoting regional economic integration, and encouraging a common vision for the Indo-Pacific region. The institution has also contributed to the growth in bilateral trade and investment, as well as the expansion of defense cooperation. Moreover, domestic support for the QUAD in both nations has been instrumental in deepening bilateral engagement. Despite these positive developments, several challenges persist, including trade imbalances, discrepancies in strategic priorities, and divergent approaches to engaging with China. The study offers recommendations for policymakers to further leverage the QUAD for enhancing India-United States relations, such as strengthening strategic communication, expanding defense cooperation, facilitating economic ties, addressing non-traditional security challenges, and engaging with regional partners. By implementing these recommendations and continuously adapti

keywords:

Quadrilateral security dialogue (QUAD), India-United States relations, Indo-Pacific

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