IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

JOURNAL OF LAW AND GLOBAL POLICY (JLGP )

E-ISSN 2579-051X
P-ISSN 2695-2424
VOL. 9 NO. 2 2024
DOI: 10.56201/JLGP.v9.no2.2024.pg64.73

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An Overview of the Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Methods for Drug Offenders in Nigeria Criminal Justice System

Olaide L. AWWAL-BOLANTA (LL.B., B.L.), Babajide O. Ogunjana (Ll.B., B.L.)

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Abstract

The paper explored the socio-economic and cultural factors influencing the effectiveness of rehabilitation methods, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive and context-specific interventions tailored to the Nigerian context. It also addressed the challenges facing rehabilitation efforts, including limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and stigmatisation of offenders post-release. Through a critical analysis of the existing rehabilitation framework, this paper provided insights into potential reforms and innovations to enhance the effectiveness of rehabilitation methods for drug offenders within Nigeria's criminal justice system. It underscored the importance of adopting evidence-based practices, promoting collaboration between governmental agencies, civil society organisations, and international partners, and prioritising holistic approaches that addressed the complex interplay of social, economic, and psychological factors contributing to criminal behaviour and substance abuse. The paper made use of doctrinal modes of research by employing primary and secondary sources or materials. It was found that the treatment of drug offenders in Nigeria is more of punishment rather than rehabilitation and although there are robust provisions for the employment of rehabilitation methods for the treatment of drug offenders, the punitive measure outweighs the rehabilitative measures. Ultimately, the paper advocated for a paradigm shift towards a rehabilitative justice model that prioritises the rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders into society, thereby promoting public safety, reducing recidivism, and fostering a more just and equitable criminal justice system in Nigeria.

keywords:

Offenders, Rehabilitation, Criminal, Drug Offenders, Recidivism, Inmate.

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References:

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