International Journal of Agriculture and Earth Science (IJAES )

E- ISSN 2489-0081
P- ISSN 2695-1894
VOL. 10 NO. 8 2024
DOI: 6201/ijaes.v10.no8.2024.pg.93.100


The Nutritional Properties of Mucuna Bean Species as affected by Moisture Variation

Aneke, V.I., Alaribe, V.O., Nwainyinya, S.M.


Abstract


This study examined the nutritional values of Mucuna Pruriens and Veracruz seeds. The seeds were grown in Nigeria with moisture contents ranging from 6.04 to 15.82% (wb), The moisture content falls from 15.82 to 6.04% while quality indicators including the amount of crude protein, lipids, and ash tested all show an improvement. For both species, the crude protein varies from 29.10 to 39.21% and 29.91 to 37.01%, respectively. For both species, the lipid concentrations range from 3.80 to 4.80% and 4.20 to 5.90%, respectively. For both species, the ash concentration varied between 5.22 and 5.62% and 3.41 and 4.61%, respectively. For both species, the crude fiber content ranged from 1.71 to 1.96% and 1.69 to 1.87 percent, respectively. It is consistent with previous analyses conducted by prior researchers, such as [6]. For both species, the carbohydrate varied between 42.84 and 47.78% and 42.98 and 43.69%, respectively. It displayed a trend toward increment as the moisture content declined. This is consistent with the [1], observation that lower moisture content improves bio-material quality by slowing down the biochemical and microbiological breakdown of the materials. It is advised that more research be done using a wider range of moisture to determine its influence on the examined attributes.


keywords:

Mucuna Prureins, Mucuna Veracruz, Moisture Content, Nutritional Properties,


References:


[1]. Aneke, V. I., Oluka, S. I., & Ide, P. E. (2019). Effect of moisture content on the
physicomechanical properties of Mucuna prureins and Veracruz varieties. Journal of Science
and Engineering Research, 6(7), 186-194.
[2]. Adebowale, K. O., & Lawal, O. S. (2003a). Foaming, gelation, and electrophoretic
characteristics of Mucuna bean (Mucuna pruriens) protein concentrate. Food Chemistry, 83,
237-246.
[3]. Guerranti, R., Aguiyi, J. C., Pagani, R., & Marinello, E. (2001). Effect of Mucuna
pruriens and enzymes from Echis carinatus venom: Characterization and cross-
reaction. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277, 17072-17078.
[4]. Hishika, R., Shinde, S., & Gupta, S. S. (1981). Preliminary phytochemical and anti-
inflammatory activity of seeds of Mucuna pruriens. Journal of Pharmacology, 130, 92-98.
[5]. Huisden, C. M. (2008). Detoxification, nutritive value, and anthelmintic property of
Mucuna pruriens (Ph.D. thesis). University of Florida.
[6]. Gurumoorthi, P., Pugalenthi, M., & Janard, K. (2003). Nutritional potential of five
accessions of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis: Investigation on total free phenolics, tannins,
trypsin, and in vitro protein digestibility. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 40(2),
153-158.
[7]. Malomo, O., Ogunmoyela, O. A. B., Adekoyeni, O. O., Jimoh, O., Oluwajoba, S. O., &
Sobanwa, A. O. (2012). Rheological and functional properties of soy–Poundo yam
flour. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 36(6), 101-107.
[8]. Pretty, J., Carsky, B., Manyong, V., Bunch, R., & Campbell, J. S. (1998). The magic
bean (Mucuna pruriens). Colchester, UK: University of Essex, 2(4), 125-135.
[9]. AOAC. (2012). Official methods of analysis (17th ed.). Association of Official
Analytical Chemists. Gaithersburg, MD, USA.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo