INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (IJSSMR )
E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203
VOL. 10 NO. 7 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.v10.no7.2024.pg247.269
Ukpere, D.R.T. (Ph.D) and Ajie, Vivian Ukeame
This study examined potential rural service centres as engines for rural development in Ahoada West Local Government Area. Three objectives, three research questions and one hypothesis guided the study. The descriptive survey research design was adopted. Through the use of purposive sampling technique, a structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 400 respondents from twenty (20) selected potential service centres (communities) in the area. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Shimbel Accessibility Index for the research questions, while the hypothesis was tested using z-test statistic. The findings revealed that Akinima, Akaramini, Idul, Mbiana, Okogbe, Ukperede, Oshi, Emezie, Oyakama, Oshika, Okaki and Ubeta are the potential settlements that need to be developed to the status of full rural service centres. These potential rural service centres can contribute to rural development to a very high extent. However, intra-communal conflict, theft, insecurity (youth restiveness, militancy, kidnapping), bad roads, and poor electricity supply are the current challenges in these potential rural service centres. The study recommended that government should help to provide basic infrastructures, tighten security, etc. so as to enable these service centres transmit development impulses to the surrounding villages and hamlets in the area.
Rural Areas, Service Centres, Rural Development, Ahoada West
Ahoada West Local Government Council (2019). Historical development of Ahoada West Local
Government Area. Office of the Ministry of Information and Culture, Ahoada West L.G.A.
Anaeto, C.F. (2003). Concept of rural development in Nigeria: Issues, prospects, problems and
solutions. Nigerian Academic Forum, 4 (2), 71-85.
Chazovachi, B. & Chuma, M. (2013). Rural highway service centres and rural livelihoods
diversity: A case of Ngundu halt in Zimbabwe. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-
Economic Sciences, 17 (5): 13-19.
Eteng, F.O. (2005). Rural development in Nigeria: Problems and remedies. Sophia: An African
Journal of Philosophy, 8 (1): 65-71.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO, 2012) Economics and development, rural service
centres in Sudan. AG2 Guides.
Kamar, Y.M., Lawal, N.I., Babangida, S.I. & Jahum, U.A. (2014). Rural development in Nigeria:
Problems and prospects. International Journal of Engineering and Science, 3 (12): 24-29.
Leader, I.W. (2006). Rural service centres and centre for rural economy. Journal of Sustainable
Rural Development, 6 (3): 75-88.
National Bureau of Statistics (NBS, 2019). Federation Account Allocation Committee. Office of
the Accountant General of the Federation.
Nnadozie, U.O. (2007). The concept and process of rural development in Nigeria: A revisitation.
Lagos Historical Review, 7 (1): 21-34.
Obeng, G.Y. (2006). Energy services for the rural poor: A comparative analysis of solar services
centres and multifunctional platforms and lessons for Ghana. Journal of Science and
Technology, 26 (2), 127-138.
Ogar, C. E., Dika, S.I. & Atanda, L. A. (2018). Challenges and prospects of information service
delivery to rural people of Nigeria. Research Journal of Library and Information Science,
2(3), 14-28.
Olajide, I. (2010). The role of local government in rural development issues. Knowledge Review,
20 (2), 30-38.
Oluwasola, O., Idowu, E.O. & Osuntogun, D.A. (2008). Increasing agricultural household incomes
through rural-urban linkage in Nigeria. African Journal of Agriculture Research, 3 (8),
566-573.
Onyasi, I.S.(2005). Rural service centres and rural development in Rivers State: A case study of
Abua/Odual Local Government Area. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, Department of
Geography, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Openshaw S. & Veneris Y. (2003). Numerical experiments with central place theory and spatial
interaction modelling. Environment and Planning, 35(8): 1389–1403.
Rani, V.B. & Kakkar, N. (2018). Changing pattern of rural service centres in Karnal District
(Haryana). Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 4 (3), 157-168.
Robinson, P. (2014). From rural service centres to systems of rural service delivery: Reformulation
of the approach in the context of integrated development in South Africa. International
Development Planning Review, 27 (3), 258-269.
Sarkar, S. (2018). Analysis of rural service centres using spatial database approach: A case study
of Chandauli District, Uttar Predesh. International Journal of Research and Analytical
Reviews, 5 (3), 1-12.
Shanrnugani, P. (2003). Rural service centres and development Impulse. International Journal of
Development Studies, 38 (2), 182-196.
Sinha, D.K. (2016). The growth pole theory of Francois Perroux and Boudeville. Retrieved from:
http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com
Ukpere, D.R.T. (2014). Access to safe water supply and development in Abua/Odual and Ahoada
West Areas of Rivers State. Unpublished Ph.D Dissertation, GEM Department,
University of Port Harcourt.
Ukpere, D. R. T. (2020). Growing insecurity and the security of food crop production in Rivers
West Senatorial Districts. The Epistles, 6 (3), 13-29
Wojnicka-Sycz, E. (2017). Growth pole theory as a concept based on innovation activity,
development and knowledge diffusion. Retrieved from: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org.
World Bank (2000). Rural poverty under previewed: Problems and remedies.