International Journal of Engineering and Modern Technology (IJEMT )
E-ISSN 2504-8848
P-ISSN 2695-2149
VOL. 10 NO. 7 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijemt.v10.no7.2024.pg1.28
Kikanme, Emmanuel I., Obiadi Bons N., Enete Ifeanyi C., Mbadugha, Chinwendu Lynda., Aniegbuna, Augustine I.
The study aimed to investigate the consequences and negative impacts of the poor road conditions in Nigeria, focusing particularly on the lack of rest stops and their effects on drivers. A combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods was used to gather data and insights on current trends and realities. The study drew a comparison with guidelines from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in the United States, which recommends that drivers take a break every two hours to prevent fatigue. However, using a structured questionnaire on long-distance drivers in south-east Nigeria, the survey results showed that the respondents often drive for an average of 6 hours and 12 minutes without a break, leading to severe fatigue, which causes lots of dangerous driving conditions. The study also revealed a negative perception among respondents towards the existing rest stops in Nigeria, indicating that these facilities do not meet their needs adequately. To address the issue of fatigue-related traffic accidents, the research suggests a comprehensive strategy that includes education on the dangers of driver fatigue, governmental interventions to improve road conditions, technological advancements to monitor driver fatigue, and organizational activities to enforce safety measures.
Road transportation, User’s perception, Fatigue, Fatigue-related road accidents.
Abbood, H., Al-Nuaimy, W., Al-Ataby, A., Salem, S. A., & AlZubi, H. S. (2014). Prediction
of driver fatigue: Approaches and open challenges. In 2014 14th UK Workshop on
Computational
Intelligence
(UKCI)
(pp.
1-6).
Bradford,
UK.
doi:
10.1109/UKCI.2014.6930193Garcia, A., & Martinez, S. (2020). Subjective versus
objective fatigue indicators: A systematic comparison. Journal of Occupational
Health Psychology, 25(3), 341-355.
Akerstedt, T. (2000). Work hours, sleepiness and the underlying mechanisms. Journal of Sleep
Research, 9(2), 157-171.
Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., & Silverstein, M. (2017). A pattern language: Towns, buildings,
construction. Oxford University Press.
Anderson, D. (2006). Rest Area Design: Selection and Criteria. Transportation Research
Board.
Armitage, C. J., & Conner, M. (2016). Efficacy of the theory of planned behavior: A meta-
analytic review. British Journal of Social Psychology, 50(4), 471-499.
Australian
Government.
(2018).
Fatigue
management.
Retrieved
from
https://www.nhvr.gov.au/safety-accreditation-compliance/fatigue-management
Baulk, S. D., Biggs, S. N., Reid, K. J., van den Heuvel, C. J., Dawson, D., &Peolsson, A.
(2008). The prevalence of fatigue in an Australian sample. Sleep Medicine, 9(4),
427-430.
Bechtel, R. B., & Churchman, A. (2002). Handbook of environmental psychology. John Wiley
& Sons.
Bekibele, C., Fawole, O., Bamgboye, A., Adekunle, L., Ajav, R., &Baiyeroju, A. (2008, June
20). Risk factors for road traffic accidents among drivers of public institutions in
Ibadan,
Nigeria.
African
Journal
of
Health
Sciences,
14(3).
https://doi.org/10.4314/ajhs.v14i3.30860
Boris, C., & Brewster, R. (2018). A Comparative Analysis of Truck Parking Travel Diary
Data. Transportation
Research
Record, 2672(9),
242-
https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198118775869
Braga, A. A., Papachristos, A. V., & Hureau, D. M. (2019). The effects of hot spots policing
on crime: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Justice Quarterly, 36(1),
5-28.
Brown, D., & Smith, J. (2018). Communicating prevalence data: The role of percentages.
Journal of Public Health Communication, 12(3), 215-227.
Carstensen, L. L. (2006). The influence of a sense of time on human development. Science,
312(5782), 1913-1915.
Case of Old Fadama
Chatterjee, A., & Wegmann, F. J. (2000). Overnight Truck Parking Along Tennessee’s
Interstate Highways and Rest Areas. Transportation Research Record, 1734(1), 64-
https://doi.org/10.3141/1734-10
Clarke, R. V. (2017). Situational crime prevention: Definition, theory, and outcomes. In The
Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention (pp. 17-35). Oxford University Press.
Connor, J., Norton, R., Ameratunga, S., Robinson, E., Civil, I., & Dunn, R. (2002). Driver
sleepiness and risk of serious injury to car occupants: Population based case control
study. Bmj, 324(7346), 1125.
Davis, R. E. L. (1997). Commercial Driver Rest and Parking Requirements: Making Space for
Safety.
Transportation
Research
Record,
1595(1),
46-52.
https://doi.org/10.3141/1595-08
Diaz-Sarachaga, J. M. (2019). Understanding the quality dimensions of rest area services.
Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 46, 109-117.
Din B, Murali M, Noel A, Pravin J, Alok B, Kuldeep K, (2024) Theories of motivation: A
comprehensive analysis of human behavior drivers,Acta Psychologica,Volume
244,2024,104177,ISSN
0001-
6918,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104177.(https://www.sciencedirect.co
m/science/article/pii/S0001691824000544)
Draft National Transportation Policy, (2010). Ministry of transport draft national
transportationframework,retrievedfromhttp://www.mtw.gov.jm/images/Transport/P
olicies/ntpupdate.pdf
Efoh, P. C., & Agbo, J. N. (2021). LONG DISTANCE DRIVERS’ PERCEPTION OF KOLA
NUT USE AND RISK OF ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS. Practicum
Psychologia, 10(1).
Retrieved
from
https://journals.aphriapub.com/index.php/PP/article/view/1217
European Union Agency for Railways (ERA). (2021). European railway safety performance.
Retrieved
from
https://www.era.europa.eu/previouspages/railwaysafetyperformance/pages/home.a
spx
Ezezue, A. M., Ibem, E. O., Kikanme, E. I., & Areas, E. S. R. (2019). Fatigue Related Road
Accidents in Enugu, Nigeria. International Journal of Innovative Technology and
Exploring Engineering, 8(8), 1137-1144.
Gander, P. H., Connell, L. J., & Graeber, R. C. (2005). Prospective study of the median nerve
sensory conduction in industry: Relation to age, gender, hand dominance,
occupational hand use, and clinical symptoms. International archives of
occupational and environmental health, 78(3), 248-254.
Garcia, A., & Martinez, S. (2020). Enhancing transparency in prevalence reporting:
Recommendations for practice. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health,
74(6), 529-535.
Gill, M., Spriggs, A., Allen, J., & Hemming, M. (2017). The impact of CCTV on volume crime,
disorder, and fear: A review of recent literature. Crime Prevention and Community
Safety, 19(1), 1-24.
Golledge, R. G., & Stimson, R. J. (2019). The Experience of a Journey: Landscapes for
Perception, Movement and Activity. Springer.
Gunatillake, T. (2003). Public perceptions of rest areas in Victoria. Alcohol, 46(48), 43.
Guo, Z., Li, X., & Li, M. (2016). Evaluation of pedestrian safety at unsignalized intersections
using video-surveillance data. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 95, 171-181.
Homel, R., Tomsen, S., &Thommeny, J. (2017). The role of prevention in crime reduction: An
assessment of effectiveness. In M. Tonry & A. N. Doob (Eds.), Crime and Justice: A
Review of Research (Vol. 46, pp. 497-575). University of Chicago Press.
Huang, B., Xie, C., & Zhang, J. (2017). A location-allocation model for planning highway rest
areas. Journal of Advanced Transportation, 2017, 1-12
Jeong, Y., Kim, Y., & Kim, J. (2017). Assessing the impacts of rest area facilities on highway
safety: a case study of highway rest areas in Korea. Accident Analysis &
Prevention, 107, 52-62.
Johnson, R., & Wilson, M. (2020). Physiological indicators of fatigue: A review of current
research. Journal of Applied Physiology, 128(5), 1123-1135.
Johnson, R., & Wilson, M. (2020). Prevalence reporting in public health: A review of methods
and applications. Annual Review of Public Health, 41, 63-79.
Johnson, S., & Williams, B. (2018). Managing fatigue in transportation: Best practices and
policy implications. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and
Behaviour, 54, 392-405.
Jones, S. L., & Viegas, J. M. (2018). Highway rest areas as contributors to road safety: An
analysis of crash rates. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 118, 40-46.
Knipling, R. R., Boyle, L. N., & Hickman Jr, J. S. (2004). The role of driver inattention in
crashes: New statistics from the 1995 crashworthiness data system. Washington,
DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
Kozak, M., Kozak, N., Bilgihan, A., & Nusair, K. (2018). Motives, risk perception, and travel
behavior: A study of Turkish tourists. Journal of Destination Marketing &
Management, 7, 114-122.
La Vigne, N. G., Lowry, S. S., Markman, J. A., & Dwyer, A. M. (2011). Evaluating the use of
public surveillance cameras for crime control and prevention. Urban Institute Justice
Policy Center, 1-36.
Lab, F. D. (2017). Introduction to Private Security. Routledge.
Maycock, G., Jónsson, E., Briem, V., & Smith, S. (2008). Promoting sleep and circadian health
may prevent mental health problems in youth: A translational approach. Sleep
Medicine Reviews, 12(1), 1-10.
Miller, J., & Robinson, P. (2019). Ecological validity of fatigue indicators: A systematic
review. Human Factors, 61(1), 123-135.
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. (2020). Traffic accidents in Japan.
Retrieved from https://www.mlit.g