INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (IJSSMR )

E-ISSN 2545-5303
P-ISSN 2695-2203
VOL. 10 NO. 6 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.v10.no6.2024.pg233.254


The Role of International Organizations in Global Public Policy Formation and Implementation

Adamaagashi Izuchukwu, P. Akinro Victoria Taiwo, Ewere Osazee Christopher, Frank Chinemerem Egejuru


Abstract


This research delves into the crucial role of international organizations (IOs) in the formation and implementation of global public policies, emphasizing their pivotal contributions to addressing transnational challenges. Through a synthesis analysis of scholarly literature, the study provides a comprehensive overview of IOs’ roles in global governance. Key findings underscore the importance of IOs, such as the United Nations (UN), World Trade Organization (WTO), and World Health Organization (WHO), in fostering international cooperation, establishing norms, and ensuring policy coherence to tackle issues like climate change, pandemics, and economic instability. The study reveals that while IOs are instrumental in creating a stable and equitable global framework, they face significant challenges, including balancing state sovereignty, securing sufficient funding, and navigating complex geopolitical landscapes. The findings highlight the necessity for strengthening IOs to enhance their effectiveness in promoting sustainable development and global stability. This research underscores the indispensable nature of IOs in facilitating multilateral cooperation and advancing comprehensive global policy solutions.


keywords:

International Organisation, Global Public ublic Policy, Global Governance, Policy


References:


A Summary Analysis by Henry Lamb, The Commission on Global Governance, Our Global
Neighbourhood (1995). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 78 p. ISBN 0-19-827998-1.
Available at: https://www.scribd.com/document/30945057/UN-GlobalGovernance
Angela, N. Rivera, N. Y. (2010). Global food security. Nova Science Publishers, 152 p.
Bekhruz, Kh. N., Andreichenko, S. S., Hrushko, M. V. (2023). International Public Law: the
basics of theory: a textbook. Odesa: Yurydyka, 252 p.
Bochan, I. O., Mykhasiuk, I. R. (2007). Global economy: a textbook. Kyiv: Znannya, 403 p.
Busel, V. T. (2005). The Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Modern Ukrainian Language (with
additions and supplements). Kyiv, Irpin: Publishing and Trading Company Perun, 1728
p.
Chaikovskyi, Yu. V. (2011). The state and the international legal order. Journal of NUOA. Law
Series, 2(4), 1-12.
Charter
of
the
League
of
Nations
(1919).
Available
at:
https://yuristonline.org/publ/istoricheskie_dokumenty_istorichni_dokumenti/statut_ligi_n
acij_ustav_ligi_nacij/2-1-0-1227
Charter
of
the
United
Nations
(2008).
Available
at:
https://unic.un.org/aroundworld/unics/common/documents/publications/uncharter/UN%2
0Charter_Ukrainian.pdf
Cherneha, O. B., Ivanenko, I. A. (2009). NATO and the international security system: a textbook
for students of higher educational institutions. Donetsk National University of Economics
and Trade named after Mikhailo Tugan-Baranovsky. Donetsk: 228 p.
Denysov, V. N. (2015). International legal order in the light of modern civilizational challenges.
Yearly journal of scientific articles “Pravova derzhava”, ?yiv, 26, 391-401.
European
Convention
on
Human
Rights
(2021).
Available
at:
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_004#Text
Huliiev, A. D. (2014). The law of international organizations: a practical guide. Kyiv: National
Aviation University, 64 p.
Huzhva, ?. Yu. (2015) Conceptual Framework of Formation of Foreign Trade Policy of Ukraine.
Foreign Trade: Economics, Finance, Law, 5-6, 4-13.
ITAPA Spring Conference (2019). Session on the Digital Transformation (Bratislava, May 28,
2019). OSCE. Available at: https://www.osce.org/ secretariat/421154?download=true
Karvatska, S. B. (2018). Correlation of international and national legal orders. Scientific
Bulletin of Public and Private Law: a collection of scientific papers. 6(2), 275-281.
Baldwin, R. (2016). The World Trade Organization and global trade rules. Journal of
International Commerce and Economics, 8(2), 1-24.
Barnett, M., & Finnemore, M. (2004). Rules for the world: International organizations in global
politics. Cornell University Press.
United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development.
Retrieved
from
https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/post2015/transformingourworld
World
Trade
Organization.
(2020).
Overview
of
the
WTO.
Retrieved
from
https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/tif_e/fact1_e.htm
World Health Organization. (2021). WHO COVID-19 response timeline. Retrieved from
https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/interactive-timeline
International
Monetary
Fund.
(2020).
IMF
at
a
Glance.
Retrieved
from
https://www.imf.org/en/About
Keohane, R. O. (2002). Power and governance in a partially globalized world. Routledge.
Stiglitz, J. E. (2002). Globalization and its discontents. W.W. Norton & Company.
Thakur, R. (2006). The United Nations, peace and security: From collective security to the
responsibility to protect. Cambridge University Press.
United Nations. (2020). About the United Nations. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/en/about-
us
Helm, C., & Sprinz, D. (2000). Measuring the Effectivness of International Environmental
Regimes. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 44(5), 630-652.
Hurd, I. (2011). International Organizations: Politics, Law, Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
IAEG-SDGs. (2016). Final List of Proposed Sustainable Development Goal Indicators. Report of
the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators, UN
Statistical
Commission.
Retrieved
June
9,
2017,
from
https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/11803Official-List-of-
Proposed-SDGIndicators.pdf.
Jang, J.; McSparren, J. & Rashchupkina (2016). Global Governance: Present and Future. United
States: Palgrave Communications, pp. 1-5.
Joshua, S. & Chidozie, F. (2015). Al-Shabab: An Emerging Terrorist Group in Somalia. African
Renaissance Journal, Adonis and Abbey, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 81-105.
Karns, P. M., Mingst, A. K., & Stiles, K. W. (2015). International Organizations: The Politics
and Processes of Global Governance. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.
Klabbers, J. (2005). Two Concepts of International Organization. International Organizations
Law Review, 2(2), 277-293. doi:10.1163/157237405775093717.
Kumar, R. (2017, January 30). Critics of the Sustainable Development Goals were wrong. Here's
why.Retrieved
June
16,
2017,
from
World
Economic
Forum:
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/01/turns-out-sdg-critics-were-wrong/.
Lead. (2016, June). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): 2015-2030. Retrieved June 10,
2017, from Lead: http://www.lead.org.pk/lead/attachments/SDGFlyer_english.pdf.
Mattelart, A. (2000). Networking the World, 1794-2000. (L. Carey-Libbrecht, & A. C. Cohen,
Trans.) Minneapolis MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Mishra, P. (2013). Emerging Challenges to Global Governance in 21st Century. Academic
Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies. (MCSER Publishing, Rome, Italy). Vol. 2, No. 8, pp.
622-626.
Novotny, T.E. (2007) “Global Governance and Public Health Security in the 21st Century”.
California Western International Law Journal (CWSL). Vol. 38, No.1, Article 6, pp. 19-
Rosenau, N. J. (2005). Governance in the Twenty-First Century. In R. Wilkinson, The Global
Governance Reader (pp. 45-67). New York: Routledge.
Scholte, J.A (2004). Civil Society and Democracy in Global Governance. In Timothy J. Sinclair
(ed.) Global Governance: Critical Concepts in Political Science. New York: Routledge.
***(June, 2015). Stimson Center Report of the Commission on Global Security, Justice
and Governance. Confronting the Crisis of Global Governance.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back