IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

International Journal of Engineering and Modern Technology (IJEMT )

E-ISSN 2504-8848
P-ISSN 2695-2149
VOL. 10 NO. 6 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijemt.v10.no6.2024.pg89.100

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Assessment of STATCOM Impact on Power Loss Reduction and Efficiency Improvement in Semi-Urban Distribution System

Ekeriance, D. E., Biragbara, P. B., Igbogidi, O.N & Obuah, E.C.

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Abstract

The semi-urban distribution systems often grapple with power loss and inefficiency, primarily due to the growing demand for electricity and the aging infrastructure. STATCOM (Static Synchronous Compensator) has emerged as a promising solution to address these issues by enhancing voltage stability, reducing power losses, and improving overall system efficiency. This study aims to assess the impact of STATCOM on power loss reduction and efficiency improvement in semi-urban distribution systems. By analyzing the semi-urban distribution system and simulation data, the research will provide insights into the effectiveness of STATCOM in mitigating power distribution challenges and contributing to a more reliable and sustainable power supply. A comprehensive benefit for the Assessment of STATCOM Impact on Power Loss Reduction and Efficiency Improvement in Semi-Urban Distribution Systems are well addressed. Data collected includes: Station equipment, conductor size, step-up transformer, step-down transformer, and bus parameters. Again, Power losses, bus voltage magnitude and there ones were realized for evaluation. Critical buses were recorded at bus 9 for optimal sizing of about 2500KVAr. A load flow analysis showed that the active power loss and reactive power loss in the existing network were 85.63kW and 193.7167KVAr respectively. When STATCOM were introduced active power loss and reactive power were reduced from the values of 67.03kW and 143.71KVAr. The results obtained, when STATCOM was penetrated into the network, many of the bus voltage magnitude falls within IEEE statutory limit, hence electric power supply to the study area has improved.

keywords:

Reactive Power Loss, Real Power Loss, Electrical Transient Analysis Program,

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