Journal of Accounting and Financial Management (JAFM )

E-ISSN 2504-8856
P-ISSN 2695-2211
VOL. 10 NO. 7 2024
DOI: 10.56201/jafm.v10.no7.2024.pg1.23


Effect of Fraud Investigation and Financial Forensic on Fraud Management in Federal Government Ministries in Nigeria

OJELABI, Sunday Adeyemi


Abstract


This study investigated the effect of fraud investigation and financial forensic on fraud management in selected federal government ministries in Nigeria. The Population for this study consisted of 1550 staff in the Office of the Auditor General of the Federation, 440 respondents were selected for this study using purposive sampling techniques across the selected Ministries, Department and Agencies (MDAs). Primary data was collected using 5-point Likert scale structured questionnaire for the study. The study employed the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to model the regression analysis. The study found that fraud investigation has positive and significant effect on fraud management. Also, the study review that financial forensic has positive and significant effect on fraud management in selected federal government ministries in Nigeria. It was concluded that forensic accounting practices has positive and significant effect on fraud management in the under study federal government ministries in Nigeria. Based on the findings, the study recommended that organizations should ensure that adequate resources, including financial and human resources, are allocated to support fraud investigation efforts. This may involve dedicating skilled personnel, such as fraud investigators or forensic accountants, to handle fraud cases effectively. The study also recommended that Government ministries should incorporate financial forensic techniques and methodologies into their overall fraud risk management frameworks. This can involve establishing dedicated financial forensics units or teams, developing standardized procedures, and ensuring adequate resources are allocated for effective implementation.


keywords:

Fraud Investigation; Financial Forensic; Fraud Management


References:


Adebisi, J.F, & Gbegi, D. (2015). Fraud analytic and the Nigerian public sector performance. The
need for forensic accounting. Internal Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology,
5(5), 67- 78.
Adeniyi, S. I. & James, O. N. (2019). Effect of forensic accounting on fraud management on selected
firms in Nigeria. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 25(1), 73-85.
Apostolou, N.G, Crumbley, L. (2008). Auditors’ Responsibilities with Respect to Fraud: A possible
Shift? The CPA Journal 78 (2), 32.
Apostolou, N.G, Crumbley, L. (2005). The Expanding Role of the Forensic Accountant. Forensic
Examiner 14 (3).
Anichebe, M.A & Juliana, J. (2020). The adoption of fraud analytic in combating financial crimes
in Nigeria’s public sector. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 25(1), 73-85.
Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE). 2008. Forensic Accounting. Forensic
Accounting Today.
Boskou, G., Kirkos, E., & Spathis, C. (2019). Classifying internal audit quality using textual
analysis: the case of auditor selection. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(8), 924–950.
Crain, M.A, Hopwood, W.S, Gendler, R.S, Young, G.R, & Pacini, C. (2019). Essentials of Forensic
Accounting. Hoboken, USA: John Wiley and Sons.
Dada, S.O. & Audu, M.A. (2021). Relevance of forensic accounting in the prevention and detection
of tax frauds in federally collected taxes in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting Auditing,
3(9)199-225.
Dada, S.O & Fatai, B.J. (2020). Forensic Accounting and Financial Crimes in Nigerian Public
Sector. Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 12(4),118-125.
Davis, C, Farrell, R., & Ogilby, S, (2010).Characteristics and Skills of the Forensic accountant.
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants 11-26.
Degboro, D. & Olofinsola, J. (2007). Forensic accountants and the litigation support engagement.
Niger. Account., 40 (2), 49-52.
DiGabriele, J. A (2008). An Empirical Investigation of the Relevant Skills of Forensic Accountants.
Journal of Education for BUsiness 83 (6), 331-338.
DiGabriele, J. A. (2009). Forensic Accountant: A Closer Look at the Skills Forensic Accounting
Education
Should
Emphasize.
The
Forensic
Examiner,
Summer,
77-79.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09675420910984673
DiGabriele, J. A. (2009). Implications of Regulatory Prescriptions and Audit Standards on the
Evolution of Forensic Accounting in the Audit Process. Journal of Applied Accounting
Research, 10 (2), 109- 121.
DiGabriele, J. A. (2011). Revisiting the Integration of Forensic Accounting and the Auditing
Paradigm. The Forensic Examiner, Summer, 70-73.
Efosa, E. E., and Kingsley, A. O. O. (2016). Forensic accounting and fraud management: Evidence
from Nigeria. Igbinedion University Journal of Accounting, 2(8), 245-308.
Eiya, O, & Otalor, J.I. (2013). Forensic Accounting as a Tool for Fighting Financial Crime in
NIgeria. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol.4, No.6.
Enofe, A.O., Olorunnuho, M.S. & Okporua, A.D. (2016). Forensic accounting and fraudulent
financial reporting in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management, 2 (1), 2-
Journal of Accounting and Financial Management E-ISSN 2504-8856 P-ISSN 2695-2211
Vol 10. No. 7 2024 www.iiardjournals.org
Ehioghiren, E. E. & Atu, O. O. K. (2016). Forensic accounting and fraud management: Evidence
from Nigeria. Igbinedion University Journal of Accounting, 2, 245-307.
Eyisi A.S & Agbaeze E.K (2014) The Impact of Forensic Auditors in Corporate Governance,
International Journal of Development and Sustainability 3 (2) 404-417.
Eyisi A.S., & Agbaeze, E.K. (2020). The impact of financial forensic in corporate governance.
Internal Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology, 5(5), 67- 78.
Eze, E.I. (2019). Effects of forensic accounting, Financial forensic and fraud prevention in the
Nigerian public sector with Imo state as a case study. Accounting and Taxation Review,
3(3), 121- 139.
Eze. E & Okoye. I (2020). The effects of forensic accounting and fraud investigation in the Nigerian
public sector with Imo state as a case study. Journal of Business Administration, 2(1),62-
Ewa., U.E., Adesola., W.A & Eseneyen. J.M (2018). Evaluation of Forensic Accounting Techniques
and Fraud investigation/Detection in the Banking Sector in Nigeria. Accounting Research
Journal, 28(1), 98 – 114.
Gabriele, J.A. & Huber, W.D. (2015). “Topics and methods in forensic accounting Research”,
Accounting Research Journal, 28(1), 98 – 114.
Gbegi, D.O. & Adebisi, J. F. (2014). Forensic Accounting Skills and Fraud Investigation in the
Nigerian Public Sector E-ISSN 2039-2117 Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences
MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy Vol 5 No 3 Doi:10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n3p243 Retrieved
23/2/2015.
Gbegi, D.O. & Adebisi, J. F. (2015). Analysis of Fraud Detection and Prevention Strategies in the
Nigerian Public Sector. Journal of Good Governance and Sustainable Development in
Africa (JGGSDA) 2 (4), 109-128.
Gottschalk, P. (2010). Prevention of white collar crime: The role of accounting. Journal of Forensic
and Investigative Accounting, 3 (1), 23-48.
Hansen, L.L. (2009). Corporate financial crime: Social diagnosis and treatment. Journal Financial
Crime, 16(1), 28-40.
Herbert, W.H, Onyilo, F, Ene, E.E, Tsegba, L.N. (2017). Fraud and Forensic Accounting Education:
Prospects and Challenges in Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Management
12(7), 146-161.
Ile, C.M, Odimmega, C.G. (2018). Use of Forensic Accounting Techniques in the Detection of Fraud
in Tertiary Institutions in Anambra State, Nigeria. African Research Review 12 (1), 66-76.
Ironkwe, A.E (2018). The relationship between financial forensic and fraudulent practices in
Nigerian public institutions. . Accounting Research Journal, 28(1), 98 – 114.
Izedomin F.I & Mgbame C.O. (2018). Curbing Financial Frauds in Nigeria, a Case for Forensic
Accounting. African Journal of Humanities and Society. 1(12) 52-56.
Jain, A.K. (2010). CESifo DICE Report 2/2011, www.cesifogroup.de/DocDL/dicereport211-
forum1.
James, S.K. (2020). The effect of the internal control system and fraud audit on the financial report
and the assets of the organisation. Accounting Research Journal, 28(1), 98 – 114.
Karklins, R. (2005). The system made me do it: corruption in post-communist societies. Armonk,
N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.
Kasum, A.S (2019) The Relevance of Forensic Accounting to Financial Crimes in Private and
Public Sectors of Third World Economies: A Study from Nigeria. Proceedings of the 1st
International Conference on Governance Fraud Ethics and Social Responsibility.
Khersiat, A.M. (2018). Impact of financial forensic in detecting the manipulation of financial
statements and combating tax fraud in Jordan. Internal Journal of Business, Humanities
and Technology, 5(5), 67- 78.
Klienman, G & Anandarajan, A. (2019). The impact of cognitive biases on fraudulent behaviour:
the Leeson case. International Journal of Behavioural Accounting and Finance 2 (1), 40-
Knezevic, G. (2015). The characteristics of forensic audit and differences in relation to external
audit. Contemporary Financial Management. 3(2) 203-204.
Koh, J, Kedia, S, Rajgopal, S. (2015). Evidence on Contigion in Earnings Management. The
Accounting Review 90 (6), 2337-2373.
Krstic, J. (2009). The Role of Forensic Accountants in Detecting Frauds in Financial Statements.
Economic and Organisation, 6, 295-305.
Masoyi & Ernest (2016). Effect of financial forensic in reducing fraud cases in Nigeria money
deposit Banks. Internal Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology, 5(5), 67- 78.
Modugu, K. P & Anyaduba, J. O. (2013). Forensic Accounting And Financial Fraud In Nigeria: An
Empirical Approach. International Journal of Business And Social Science, 4(7);281-289.
Modugu, K. P., & Anyaduba, J. O. (2013). Forensic accounting an


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back