International Journal of Agriculture and Earth Science (IJAES )
E- ISSN 2489-0081
P- ISSN 2695-1894
VOL. 10 NO. 5 2024
DOI: 10.56201/ijaes.v10.no5.2024.pg314.317
CHUKWU. K. O. and AMADI, J
A growth study on the ecologically important Red Mangrove Root Crab (Goniopsis cruentata) from Isi-Okwaan Estuary, Oyorokoto Rivers State,revealed that the crab had a negatively allometric growth which was recorded as follows; Male 2.344±0.192, Female 2.007±0.154, and combined sex 2.026±0.127. Regression analysis of the width –weight relationship showed that the males had a value of 2.24±0.179, females 1.71±0.145 and combined sex value was 1.84±0.126. The condition factor values for July was 2.373, August 2.112, and September 2.776 with a mean value of 2.42 for both sex. The monthly condition factor showed a steady increase from July to September for the males, while the best condition for females was recorded in September and the least in August. The sex ratio for the species was 1:1.7 (Male: Female), while a test for departure from 1:1 ratio using Chi square test indicated that there was a significant difference in the sex ratio. The Red Mangrove Root Crab (Goniopsis cruentata) was female dominated and in good condition in Isi-Okwaan Estuary.
Crab, Crustacean, Growth, Condition, Sex Ratio
Andrade, E.B., T.B. Lima-Junior, J.M.A. Leite-Junior and J.R.S.A. Leite (2012) Predation by
native fish and feeding by crab species on Leptodactylusmacrosternum Miranda-Ribeiro,
1926 (Anura: Leptodactylidae) in northeastern, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 5:173-175.
Chukwu, K.O. & Pepple, M. (2021). Length/Weight Relationships and Condition Factor of
Trachinotus goreensis from Bonny Estuary, Nigeria. Associatio of Aquatic Sciences of
Nigeria, 36(2):133-138.
Eteobong N, Fola-Mathews O O, Aghogho KD. 2017. Sex Ratio of Purple Lagoon Crabs
GoniopsisPelii (Herklots, 1851) From the Lagos Lagoon – Nigeria. Journal of Biology,
Agriculture and Healthcare 7(9): 6-11.
Fischer, W., G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) (1981) True Crabs. 6: pag.var. In FAO species
identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic (fishing areas 34, 47; in
part). Canada Funds-in-Trust. Ottawa, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, by
arrangement with the Food and AgriculturesOrganization of the United Nations, 1-7: pages.
Lawal-Are AO, Nwankwo H. (2011). Biology of the Hairy Mangrove Crab, SersemaHuzardii
(Decapoda: Grapsidae) from a Tropical Estuarine Lagoon. Journal of American Science 7
(7): 402-408.
R.O. Moruf (2020) .Estimation of selected biological parameters of the Purple Mangrove Crab
Goniopsispelii (Herklots 1851) from a tropical mangrove swamp in Nigeria. Ruhuna Journal
of Science. Vol 11 (1): 13-22,
Moruf R.O and Lawal-Are AO. (2017). Size composition, Growth pattern and Condition factor
of two Portunid crabs, Callinectes amnicola (De Rochebrune) and Portunusvalidus
(Herklots) from Lagos Coast, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture 5(1):
15 – 21.
Pauly D. 1983. Some simple methods for the assessment of tropical stocks. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap., 234:52.
Rittschof, D., Butler, S., Murawski, S., Nelson, D., Nielsen, M., Rouse, G., Zimmer-Faust, R.
(2004). Evidence of orientation of magnetic cues in swimming blue crabs (Callinectes
sapidus). The Biological Bulletin, 206(2):149-157. https://www.sealifebase.ca/summary/Goniopsis-cruentata.html Available as at May 27, 2014.