WORLD JOURNAL OF ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES (WJEDS )

E-ISSN 2579-0544
P-ISSN 2695-2483
VOL. 9 NO. 3 2024
DOI: 10.56201/wjeds.v9.no3.2024.pg48.59


Assessing Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking Ability on the Performance of Select Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Grace U. Adoga, Anastacia A. Inyang, PhD, Joseph F. Jonah and Ini-Uwem E. Udoh


Abstract


The major objective of this study was to assess the influence that entrepreneurial risk-taking ability has on the performance of Select Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted for the study. Topman formula for unknown population was employed and a sample size of 384 was determined. Both primary and secondary sources of data were adopted for the study. Convenience sampling technique was adopted while the research instrument was a structure questionnaire. Descriptive and Inferential statistics were used in analyzing the study. Findings revealed that entrepreneurial risk-taking ability had a moderate correlation value of R = 0. 407 with an Unstandardized Coefficient Beta ?=0.383. It was concluded that entrepreneurial risk-taking ability have a positive significant influence on performance of Select Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Akwa Ibom State. As such, it is recommended that SMEs should be willing to take calculated risks with new business ideas, and in business decision making. Dynamic environments require a greater level of risk taking in strategic decision making.


keywords:

Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking, Performance, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises.


References:


Amoah, S.K. and Amoah, A.K. (2018). The Role of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to
Employment in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 7, 151-
Anichebe, K. & Agu, O. (2013). Effects of inventory management on organizational effectiveness
in selected organizations in Enugu. African Journal of Business Management, 7 (1), 86-91.

Duru, I. U., Ehidiamhen, P. O., & Chijioke, A. N. J. (2018). Role of entrepreneurial orientation in
the performance of small and medium enterprises: evidence from Federal Capital Territory,
Abuja, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 6(1), 1-21.
Imagha, O. A. and Jackson, E. O. (2023). Entrepreneurial Education and the development of
Entrepreneurship amongst tertiary institution students in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. World
journal of entrepreneurial development studies, 8(2), 45-59
Imagha, Orok A. and Okon, Mercy G. and Akpaetor, Ubong A. and Nkanor, Willie N. and Umana,
Esitime S. (2023) Technological Skills and the Performance of Managers of Small and
Medium Scale Enterprises in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. International Journal of
Small Business and Entrepreneurship Research, 11 (1). pp. 40-53
Ojeleye, Y. C., & Okoro, C. I. (2016). Job stress and employees’ productivity in
telecommunication sector of Nigeria: A study of Globacom, MTN, Airtel and Etisalat.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Education and Research, 1(5), 5-10.

Oke, A. (2013). Innovation types and performance in growing UK SMEs. International Journal
of Operations & Production Management, 27(7), 735- 753.

Oke, A., Prajogo, D. I., & Jayaram, J. (2013). Strengthening the innovation chain: The role of
internal innovation climate and strategic relationships with supply chain partners. Journal
of Supply Chain Management, 49(4), 43-58.

Okoye, P., & Ezejiofor, R. (2013). The effect of human resources development on organizational
productivity. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,
3(7), 16-33.

Okwu, A. T., Bakare, G. B., & Obiwuru, T. C. (2013). Business environment, job creation, and
employment capacities of small and medium enterprises in Lagos State, Nigeria: A
descriptive analysis. Business Management Dynamics, 3(2), 97-110.

Olepein, R. E. (2015). Quality management systems and organization performance. MBA Thesis.
Thesis. Kenyatta University.

Olu, D. O., Marius, P., Anca, G. P., & Florentina, R. B. (2017). Impact of innovation on the
entrepreneurial success: Evidence from Nigeria. African Journal of Business Management,
11(12), 261–265.

Olufemi, A. (2018). The effect of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention among
tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship
Development, 6(2), 1-14.

Ombi, N., Ambad, S. N. A., & Bujang, I. (2018). The effect of business development services on
small medium enterprises (SMEs) performance. International Journal of Academic
Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(3), 117–130.

Ombongi, N., & Long, W. (2018). Factors affecting financial performance of small and medium
enterprises: A case of manufacturing SMEs in Kenya. International Journal of Research
in Business Studies and Management, 5(1). 37-45

Oni, E. O. (2012). Relevance of entrepreneurial pro-activeness on business performance: Nigerian
companies experience. Arabian Journal of Business and Management, (6)32-40

Onyeizugbe, C. U., Orogbu, O. L., & Oyigbo, M. C. (2015). Entrepreneurial development and job
creation in selected local government areas in Enugu State, Nigeria. International Journal
of Managerial Studies and Research, 3(7), 41-53.

Osano, H. M., & Languitone, H. (2016). Factors influencing access to finance by SMEs in
Mozambique: Case of SMEs in Maputo central business district. Journal of Innovation and
Entrepreneurship, 5(13), 1-16.

Osei, A., Yunfei, S., Ansah, A. W., & Kwarteng, F. S. (2016). Product innovation and SMEs
performance in the manufacturing sector of Ghana. Journal of Economics, Management
and Trade, 15(3), 1-14.

Osotimehin, K. O., Jegede, C. A., Akinlabi, B. H., & Olajide, O. T. (2012). An evaluation of the
challenges and prospects of micro and small scale enterprises development in Nigeria.
American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 2(4), 1-17.

Otieno, E. (2013). Influence of entrepreneurial orientation on Kenya?s manufacturing firms
operating under East African regional integration. International Journal of Learning and
Development, 2(1), 2164-2173.
Otwoma, D. H. (2016). Quality systems and system performance. MBA Thesis. Kenyatta
University.

Oyadonghan, K. J., & Ramond, L. (2014). The effect of quality cost management on firm’s
profitability. European Centre for Research Training and Development, 2(1), 12-26.

Oyeku, O. M., Oduyoye, O., Asikhia, O., Kabuoh, M., & Elemo, G. N. (2014). On entrepreneurial
success of small and medium enterprises: A conceptual and theoretical framework. Journal
of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5(16), 14–23.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back


Google Scholar logo
Crossref logo
ResearchGate logo
Open Access logo
Google logo