JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE RESEARCH (JPASWR )

E-ISSN 2504-3597
P-ISSN 2695-2440
VOL. 7 NO. 1 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56201/jpaswr.v7.no1.2022.pg17.34


The Buhari-Osinbajo Regime in Nigeria: A Post Mortem

Rex Oforitse ARUOFOR 1 and Daniel Risiagbon OGBEIDE


Abstract


By 2023, the current administration, led by Buhari and Osinbajo will end, to give way to a new administration. It is pertinent for the people of Nigeria to have an objective appraisal of how well the Administration performed and what lessons to be learnt by a new regime. Using the Total Differential Modeling Approach (Ecostatometrics), we simulated the Nigerian economy by evoking the ex-post forecast from 2019 to 2021 and then applying the sequential dynamic feedback forecast of the Buhari administration, we evolved policy instruments to predict the state of the Nigerian economy to the end of 2023. The administration was focused and well on track between 2015 and 2018. All the sectors performed creditably well. However, from 2019, the economy began to experience grave problems and a decline in most sectors. Even though the agricultural sector, trade and services sectors performed creditably well, industry, manufacturing, construction, transport and education were depressed. General price level was as high as 295 points in 2018 and rose to 407 points in 2021, with inflation reaching an all time high of 409 points also in 2021.Unemployment rate was as high as 17.6% in 2018 and rose to 43.5% in 2021. Poverty increased as many people emigrated to other lands and over 35.5 absolute poor people were dead by 2021. Even though the administration did well in fighting and reducing corruption to N-107.5 billion by 2021, Oil revenue was still in deficit of N5.7 trillion in 2021.Insurgency and banditry grew from 126% in 2018 to 178% in 2021. Investment in Education and Industry declined from N472 billion and N4.0 trillion respectively in 2018 to N332.0 billion and N-2.8 trillion respectively in 2021.Generally, the standard of living was quite low. This poor performance may have been due to the outbreak of COVID-19 or the inability of the administration to fight and eliminate insecurity and/or poor policy choices. This postmortem analysis reveals the details.


keywords:

Total Differential Modeling Approach, Covid-19, Insurgency, Banditry, Electorate and Developmental Goals.


References:


Adeyoju, S. K. (1975). Forestry and the Nigerian economy. Ibadan University Press, Nigeria.

Anifowose, R. and Enemuo, F. (2008). Elements of politics. Lagos: Sam Iroanusi Publications.

Aruofor, R. O. (2001). Economic Systems Engineering: An Essay in quantitative
models and methods fordevelopment planning. Thy Kingdom Press (Subsidiary
of Systemod Nigeria Ltd.),Miscellaneous Publishers, Sapele, Nigeria, 2001.

Aruofor, R. O. (2017). Economic Systems Engineering, Poverty, Unemployment
and Under-Development: A Quest for Solution and Imperatives for Developing
the Nigerian Economy.
Proceedings of the 6th Inaugural Lecture Series, Benson Idahosa University, March 6.

Aruofor, R. O and Ogbeide, D. R. (2017). Evaluation of impact of new democracy
on consumption,income and growth of the Nigerian economy. International Journal
of Civic Engagementand Social Change (IJCESC) 4(3) July-September 2017.

Aruofor, R. O. and Okungbowa, E. Flourence (2018). Estimating the Real Impact
of Devaluation on AnEconomy: The Case of the Naira. The Indian Journal
of Economics. Vol XCVIII, No. 390 PartIII pp 343-360, ISSN 0019-5170, Jan.2018.

Aruofor, R. O (2019). Analysis of the Impact of Corruption on an Economy:
Understanding the Links andFeedback in the Nigerian Case. Journal of Research
in National Development, 17(2) pp. 18-34,December, 2019.

Aruofor, R. O. and Ogbeide, D. R, (2019). Empirical Evaluation of the Impact of Corruption
on Nigeria?sNew Democratic Governance. International Journal of
Innovative Social Sciences &Humanities Research 8(3):69-90, July-Sept., 2020.

Aruofor, R. O. and Ogbeide, D. R, (2022): The Impact Of Boko Haram Insurgency
And Banditry On The Nigerian Economy: Understanding The Causes
And Feedback. International Journal of Innovative Development and
Policy Studies 10(1):14-26, Jan.--Mar., 2022.

Aruofor, R. O. K. (2020a). Economic Systems Engineering: Modeling And
Applied Quantitativetechniques For Economic And Development Planning.
Amazon Books, ISBN: 9798689936024

Aruofor, R. O. K. (2020b): EPILOGUE TO ECONOMIC SYSTEMS ENGINEERING:
The Religious Angle and the Good News. Amazon Books, ISBN: 9798554307843.

Birkland, T.A. (2005). An introduction to the policy process: Theories, concepts and
models of public policy making. M. E. Sharpe.

CBN (2017). Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, Abuja.

CBN (2018). Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, Abuja.

CBN (2019). Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, Abuja.

CBN (2021). Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, Abuja.
Chinhamo, O. and Shumba, G. (2007). Institutional Working Definition of Corruption. ACT
Southern Africa Working Paper, No. 1, p.1.

Duesenberry, J. S, Fromm, G, Klein, L. R and Kuh, E. eds, (1965). The Brookings:
QuarterlyEconometric Model of the United States Economy, Chicago; Rand
McNally, 1965.

Ejifoma, R. (2022). Assessing critical sectors of the Buhari administration. This Day, June, 1.

Goode, W. J. and Hatt, P.K. (1986). Methods in social research. New York: McGraw-Hill
Book Company, Inc.
Gordon, R. J. (1968): The Brookings Model in Action: A Review Article. Journal of
Political Economy, pp. 489-525.

Koutsoyiannis, A.( 1977). Theory of Econometrics. London: The Macmillan Press Limited.
Landell-Mills, P and Serageldin,(1991) : Governance and the External Factors. Proceeding of the
World Bank Annual Conference on Development Economics. World Bank, Washington
D. C.

Ramon, O., Morgan, F. and Baiyewu, L. (2022). One year to go: Nigerians await fulfilment of
Buhari?s many campaign promises. Punch, May, 29.


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back