Journal of Accounting and Financial Management (JAFM )
E-ISSN 2504-8856
P-ISSN 2695-2211
VOL. 8 NO. 6 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56201/jafm.v8.no6.2022.pg76.89
David K O, Idowu O.O, Adinoge, Z.O & Sulaiman S.A
The study examines the influence of dividend policy on the shareholders’ wealth among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria from 2011-2020. The specific objectives are to; examine how dividend per share influences the market share price of list ed banks in Nigeria and investigate the impact of dividend payout on the market price of listed banks in Nigeria. Secondary data was extracted from annual reports of samples 9 banks from 2011 to 2020. Descriptive statistics, Correlation analysis and fixed effect panel regression methods to analysed the data. The overall results indicated that dividend policy maintained a favourable influence on market share price and earnings per share (F-stat. 12.782; corresponding P-value = 0.001). The results further indicated that dividend per share and market share exerts a positive and considerable relevance to market share. This study concluded that that dividend per share positively impact on the shareholders wealth through increase in the market share price of the banks suggesting that investors use information on the dividend per share in making their investment decision which is reflected in the price offered for a firm share. This study recommended among others that the dividend per share and dividend payout should be given higher attention in the banks dividend policy as it has the capacity to create more value for the banks.
Dividend policy, dividend payout, market share price
Aiyoub, A., Melati, A.A, Saudah.S., & Agha. J,(2013). Capital structure decisions and
determinants: an empirical study in Iran. International Research Journal of
Applied and Basic Sciences. 5 (7), 891-896
Alim, W., Ali, A., Ali, N., Khattak, B. K. & Qureshi, M. I. (2014). Impact of dividend
policy on shareholders’ wealth in Pakistan: Evidence textile industry perspective.
Gomal University Journal of Research, 30(1), 18-31
Ansar, I., Butt, A. A., & Shah, S. B. (2015) Impact of dividend policy on shareholders’
wealth. International Review of Management and Business Research, 4(1), 89-95
Asghar, M., Shah, S. Z. A., Hamid, K., & Suleman, M. T. (2011). Impact of dividend
policy on stock price risk: empirical evidence from equity market of Pakistan.
Far East Journal of Psychology and Business, 4(1), 45-52.
Awan, H. M., Bhatti, M. I., Ali, R., & Qureshi, A. (2011). How growth opportunities are
related to corporate leverage decisions? Investment Management and Financial
Innovations, 7(1), 90-97
Baker, H. K., & Powell, G. E. (1999). How corporate managers view dividend policy.
Quarterly Journal of Business & Economics, 38, 17-35.
Chenchehene, J., & Mensah, K. (2015) Dividend policy and its effects on shareholders’
wealth: Evidence from UK retail industry. International Journal of Liberal Arts
and Social Science, 3(2), 52-64
Chiedu, C. O., & Oknkwo, N. I. (2020). Effect of dividend policy on shareholders wealth
creation and firm performance of listed banks in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting
and Financial Management, 6(3), 74-80.
Dalyop, L. M., Sunday, R.U., & Bereh, M.N (2017) . Impact of dividend policy on share
prices of listed commercial banks in Nigeria. Tax Academy Research Journal, 1
(1),115-124
Enekwe C. I., Agu C. I., & Eziedo K. N. (2015). The effect of financial leverage on
financial performance: Evidence of quoted pharmaceutical companies in Nigeria.
IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance. 5; 3; 17-25.
Eniola, O. J., & Akinselure, O. P. (2016). Impact of dividend policy and earnings on
selected quoted companies in Nigeria. International Journal of Innovative
Research & Development, 5(6), 450-460.
Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). Separation of ownership and control. Journal of
Law and Economics, 26, 301-325.
Farrukh, K., Irshad, S., Khakwani, M. S., Ishaque, S., & Ansari, N. Y. (2017). Impact of
dividend policy on shareholders wealth and firm performance in Pakistan. Cogent
Business & Management, 4(1), 1408208, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2017.1408208
GejaLakshmi, S. & Azhagaiah, R. (2015). The impact of dividend policy on
shareholders’ wealth before and after financial melt-down: Evidence from FMCG
sector in India. Financial Risk and Management Reviews, 1(1), 8-26
Gordon, M. J. (1959). Dividends, earnings, and stock prices. The Review of Economics
and Statistics, 41, 99-105.
Hasan, M., Ahmad, M. I., Rafiq, M. Y., & Rehman, R. U. (2015). Dividend payout ratio
and firm’s
profitability. Evidence from Pakistan. Theoretical Economics
Letters, 5(03), 441. https://doi.org/10.4236/tel.2015.53051
Jatmiko, D.P. (2016) The influence of agency cost, market risk, and investment
opportunities on dividend policy. International Journal of Management and
Commerce Innovations, 3 (2), 68-75.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976) Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior,
agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3,
305- 360.
Kinyua, J. B.,& Muriu, P. W. (2017). Determinants of capital structure of agricultural
firms in Kenya. European Scientific Journal, 13(7), 277–299.
Kolawole, E. Sadiq, M. S., & Lucky, O. (2018). Effect of dividend policy on the
performance of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. International Journal of
Scientific and Research Publications, 8(6),289-301.
Lintner, J. (1956). Distribution of incomes of corporations among dividends, retained
earnings, and taxes. The American Economic Review, 46(2), 97–113.
Miller, M. H., & Modigliani, F. (1961) Dividend policy, growth, and the valuation of
shares. The Journal of Business, 34, 411-433.
Nwude, C. E. (2003), Basic Principles of Financial Management. A Second Course: 1 st
edition Enugu: Chuke Nwude Nigeria
Oyedokun, G. E., Arotolu, O. A., & Vincent, H. (2019). The determinant of equity share
price and the listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. Journal of Accounting and
Strategic Finance, 2 (2), 127-142.
Pandey I.M, (2008). Management Accounting. Third revised edition Dehil, Jitendra
printing press.
?amilo?lu1, F., Ba?c?, H., Öztop, O., & Kahraman, Y.E. (2017). Impact of dividend
policy on share price: A case study in Istanbul Stock Exchange. IOSR Journal of
Economics and Finance, 8(4), 49-53
Uwuigbe, U., Jimoh, J and Ajayi, A.O. (2012). Dividend Policy and Firm Performance
Nigeria: A Study of Listed Firms in Nigeria. Journal Accounting and
Management Information Systems, 11 (3) 442–454.
Velnampy, T., Nimalthasan, P., & Kalaiarasi, K. (2014). Dividend policy and firm
performance: Evidence from the manufacturing companies listed on the Colombo
Stock Exchange. Global journal of management and business research:
Administration and management, 14(6), 63-68
Zakaria, Z., Muhammad, J. & Zulkifli, A.H. (2012). The Impact of Dividend Policy on
the Share Price Volatility: Malaysian Construction and Material Companies.
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences, 2 (5), 1-8