IIARD International Institute of Academic Research and Development

International Journal of Engineering and Modern Technology (IJEMT )

E-ISSN 2504-8848
P-ISSN 2695-2149
VOL. 8 NO. 4 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56201/ijemt.v8.no4.2022.pg12.24

---

Design Analysis of 5G Microstrip Antenna

Ifeoma B. Asianuba , Lucky Nwanodim

---

Abstract

5G communication network has three distinct characteristics, although not limited to; enhanced network coverage, low latency and massive device connectivity. 5G mobile system has broad spectrum to support high data rates. Such device must deploy corresponding radiating structures to meet the changing technological advancement. In this paper therefore, a microstrip patch antenna operating at 3.6GHz frequency is designed and simulated for 5G application. The choice of frequency of operation is influenced by the broad prospects for 5G. The substrate is the flame resistant four (FR4) with a dielectric constant of 4.6 and a loss tangent of 0.023. The results include; plots of the voltage standing wave ratio, radiation pattern, return loss and radiation efficiency. The result further showed that, the parameters influencing the radiation characteristics of the patch antenna are the relative permittivity of the dielectric material, the position of the slot on the patch, the ground plane, substrate type as well as the dimensions of the feed and patch. The microstrip antenna thus can be effectively deployed for 5G application.

keywords:

Dielectric Substrate, Microstrip Patch, 5G Network, Radiation Pattern, Relative Permitivity.

---

References:

[1] K. Bouzakraoui, “A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks
Applications,” J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 5, no. 4, p. 111, 2017, doi:
10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11.

[2] M. Kavitha, T. Dinesh Kumar, A. Gayathri, and V. Koushick, “28 GHZ printed
antenna for 5G communication with improved gain using array,” Int. J. Sci. Technol.
Res., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 5127–5133, 2020.

[3] J. Colaco, R. Lohani, and Department, “Design and Implementation of Microstrip
Patch Antenna for 5g applications,” in IEEE conference on Communication and
Electronics Systems, 2020, pp. 682–685.

[4] A. Cheekatla and P. S. Ashtankar, “Compact Micro Strip Antenna for 5G Mobile
Phone Applications,” Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res. ISSN, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 108–111, 2019.

[5] S. Murugan, “Compact square patch antenna for 5G communication,” 2nd Int. Conf.
Data, Eng. Appl. IDEA 2020, no. 1, pp. 12–14, 2020, doi:10.1109/IDEA49133.2020.9170695.

[6] A. A. Abdulbari et al., “Design compact microstrap patch antenna with t-shaped 5g
application,” Bull. Electr. Eng. Informatics, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 2072–2078, 2021, doi:
10.11591/EEI.V10I4.2935.

[7] K. Zoukalne, A. Chaibo, and M. Y. Khayal, “Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna
Array for 5G Resonate at 3.6GHz,” Curr. J. Appl. Sci. Technol., vol. 39, no. 34, pp.
164–170, 2020, doi: 10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i3431046.

[8] A. Mahabub, M. M. Rahman, M. Al-Amin, M. S. Rahman, and M. M. Rana, “Design
of a Multiband Patch Antenna for 5G Communication Systems,” Open J. Antennas
Propag., vol. 06, no. 01, pp. 1–14, 2018, doi: 10.4236/ojapr.2018.61001.

[9] G. V. P. Pranathi, N. Deepika Rani, M. Satyanarayana, and G. T. Rao, “Patch Antenna
Parameters Variation with Ground Plane Dimensions,” Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr.
Electron. Instrum. Eng. (An ISO, vol. 4, no. 8, pp. 7344–7350, 2015, doi:
10.15662/ijareeie.2015.0408074.

DOWNLOAD PDF

---

Back