JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE RESEARCH (JPASWR )

E-ISSN 2504-3597
P-ISSN 2695-2440
VOL. 6 NO. 1 2021


Workers Perception of Rehabilitation Programmes on Behaviour Reformation of Correctional Inmates in Rivers State

Birabil, Barile Nwinmene & Harry, A. T.


Abstract


This study examined worker’s perception of rehabilitation programmes on behaviour reformation of correctional inmates in Rivers State. The specific objectives were to; determine workers perception of education programmes on behaviour reformation of inmates, ascertain workers perception of skill training programmes on inmates behaviour reformation, examine workers perception of religious programmes on behaviour reformation of inmates, determine workers perception of recreation and counselling programmes on inmates behaviour reformation, and ascertain workers perception of agricultural programmes on behaviour reformation of correctional inmates in the study. Five research Questions and hypotheses guide the study. The design for the study was descriptive. The population for this study consists of all the staff in the four correctional centres in Rivers State. The target population is five hundred and twenty (520) correctional staff and the sample size for study was determined using forty percent (40%) of the population of the study. Simple random sampling technique was adopted in selecting the sample size. The instrument for data collection was questionnaire and it was prepared to cover the objectives of the study. However, it was submitted to the research supervisors and two other lecturers in the Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Rivers State University for vetting and validation before it was administered to the respondents. The reliability of the instrument was tested using the test retest method, 20 respondents were randomly selected from Owerri and Asaba correctional centres. After which, the exercise was repeated on the same set of respondents in order to ascertain the reliability of the instrument. The Cronbach’s Alpha co-efficient were used to test research instruments for reliability. Co-efficient result of 0.70 was accepted. The data obtained from the study were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the hypo


keywords:

Workers, Perception, Rehabilitation, Behaviour, Reformation, Correctional, Inmates


References:


Adetula, G.A.; Adetula A, & Fafusin, A.F (2010). The Prison subsystem culture: Its attitudinal
effects on operatives, convicts and the free society.

Amnesty International (2008). Nigeria: Prisoners’ rights systematically flouted London:
Amnesty international index.

Andrews, D.A. & Bonta, J. (2006). The psychology of criminal conduct (4thed) Cincinnati, OH:
Anderson.

Asokhia, M.O & Osumah O. (2013). Assessment of Rehabilitation Services in Nigeria Prison
in Edo State. American International journals of contemporary research, 3(1).

Baillargeon, J. Williams, B.A; Mellow, J; Harzke, A.J; Hoge, S.K & Bailbargeon, (2009).
Parole revocation among prison inmates with psychiatric and substance use disorders.
Psychiatric services, 60(11).

Bogue, B.M, Nandi, A; & Jangsma, A.E. Jr (2003). The probation and parole treatment planner,
Hoboken, NJ. Wiley.

Bohn, R.M & Walker, J.J (2005). Demystifying crime and criminal justice. Oxford. Oxford
University press.

Butterfield, F. (200l).Inmate rehabilitation returns as prison goal. Nytirnes. New York.

Campbell, N. (2008). Comprehensive framework for paroling authorities in an era of evidence-
based practices. Washington DC National institute of corrections.

Chamberlain P. (2011). The prevention of violent behavior by chronic and serious male
juvenile offenders: A 2-year follow-up of randomized clinical trial. Journal of Emotional
and Behavioral Disorders. 12(1), 2-8.

Chibueze, A.A. (2016).The Role of Religious Groups in Offender Reformation: A Study of the
Port Harcourt Prison in Rivers State, Nigeria. Africology: The Journal of Pan African
Studies, 9(10), 62-69.

Chikwe, A. & Em,i M.I. (2016). Incarceration and the Well-Being of Prison Inmates in Nigeria,
British Journal of Education. .4(4) 86-92

Clear, T. & Mike, R. (2009). American corrections (8thed) Belmont, CA: Thompson
Wadworth.

Cullen, F.T. & Paul, G. (2005). The effectiveness of correctional rehabilitation: Reconsidering
the “nothing works” debate. In Lynne Goodstein and Doris Mackenzie (Eds.), Plenum:
New York

Cullen, F.T. (2013). Make rehabilitation corrections ‘guiding paradigm, Criminology and
public policy, 6(4) 717-728. New York.

Dambazau, A.B. (2009). Criminology and criminal justice: Ibadan. Spectrum books limited.

Darrow, A.A. (2009). Adapting for students with autism. Journal of research in music
education, 53(2).

Debbie A.M (2012). Life after lockup. Improving reentry from jail to the community. Urban
institute. Washington DC.

Durlarf, S.N & Nagin, D.S (2011). Imprisonment and crime. Criminology and ublic policy,
1(1).

Eddy. J. Welch.(2007). Saving children from a life of crime: Early Risk Factor and Effective
Intervention. Oxford University Press: Oxford.

Elizabeth, O.J., Emeka, C.E. (2017), a Comparative Analysis of Religions among Nigerian
Prison Inmates in Calabar, Cross River State. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social
Science (IOSR-JHSS), 22,(7),37-43

Federal Bureau of Prison. (2004). Mission and vision: Federal Bureau of prisons.

Gerland (2004). The impact of administrative support on prison treatment staff burnout: An
exploratory study. The prison journal.

Glaze, L. (2008). Probation and parole in United States, 2007: Bureau of Justice: New York.

Greenfield, L.A; & Snell, T.L. (1999). Women offenders. Washington DC: Bureau of Justice
Statistics.

Haerens, M. (2010). Mandatory minimum Sentencing. Opposing viewpoint. Greenhaven:
Detroit.

Harris, Grant: Rice, Mamie (2006). Treatment of psychopathy; A review of empirical findings.
Sage publications: Thousands Oaks.

Hogue (1993). Attitudes towards prisoner and sexual offenders. In: Clark NC and Stephenson
G. editor. DCLP occasional papers: Sexual offenders. Leister, British psychological
society.

Howell,. M, James C.(2003). Preventing and Reducing Juvenile Delinquency: A
Comprehensive Framework. Sage Publications: Thousand Oak.

Hubbard & Dana J. (2007). Getting the most out of correctional treatment. Testing the
responsive - principle on male and female offenders. Federal Probation press.

Hull, S. (2016). Roles of correctional counselor/chron.com-work

Igbo, E.U (2003). Basic sociology, (11) JAP press, Enugu.

Inciardi (2009). Criminal Justice (8thed.) New York: McGraw Hill Higher Education.
Inmates Training and Productivity (ITP) 2011. Directorate of Nigerian Prisons.

Jiler, J, (2009). Restoring lives, transforming landscapes: the green house program at
Ricersisland jail: Washington DC: USDA forest service.

Jiler, J. (2006). Doing Time in the Garden: Life lesson through prison horticulture. New village
press. Dackland.

Johnson C. & Byton, R. (2010). Virtual respect and near repeats. Sage. Los Angles..
Joy, I.A., Kay, C.N.O., Victoria, A., Bernedeth, N.E. & Mkpoikanke, S.O. (2016). Influence
of Vocational Education on Prison Inmates’ Interest in Vocational Activities in Enugu
State, Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research ISSN 0973-
4562, 13,(21);15310-15316.

Kennedy, Davis, D. (2009). Deterrence and Crime Prevention: Reconsidering the prospects of
sanctions, Rutledge: New York.

Kenya Human Right Commission (KHRC) (2009). Improving Prisons in Kenya. Foundation
Press: Nairobi.

Kotsikis, V. (2007). Educational Administration and Policy. Athons: Ellin.
La Vigne, N. G., J. Cowan. (2006). Mapping prisoners Reentry: An action Research
Guidebook, 2nd Edition: Justice Policy Centre. Urban Institute. Washington DC.

Labo, H.S (2004). The Nigeria prison system present situation and prospects for reform.
National institute press Bukuru, Plateau, Nigeria.

Lambert, E.G (2001). Absent correctional staff: A discussion of issues and recommendations
for future research (Electronic version). American Journal of Criminal Justice. 14(4), 44
- 48.

Lipsey, Mark W. & Francis T. (2007). The effectiveness of correctional rehabilitation are view
of systematic survey. Annals review of law and social science 3,297-320 Thousand Oak:
Sage.

Lurigio, A.J. (2000). Effective services for parolees with mental illness. Crime and
delinquency.

Mackenzie, Doris L. (2006). What Works in Correction: Reducing the Criminal activities of
offenders and Delinquency. Cambridge University Press: New York.

Malts, (1994). Recidivism of prisoners released in 1994 www.ojo.useoj.gov/bjs
/abstract/rpr94..htm

Maruschak, L.M & Parks, E., (2012). Probation and Parole in the United States 2011 (Bareau
of Justice Statistics publication No. NCJ 239686) Washington DC Breau of Justice
Statistic.

Maruschak, L.M. (2008). Medical problems of prisoners. Washington, DC: Us. Dept of Justice,
office of Justice statistics.

McGuire, J. & Priestly, P. (2002). Some things do work: Psychological intervention with
offenders and effectiveness debate. In F.Losel D. Benderland T. Bleisner (eds).
Psychology and Law. Intel perspectives. Welther de Gruyter: Berlin.

Melvin, K.B; Gramling, L.K., Gandner, W.M. (1985). A scale to measure attitudes toward
prisoners. Criminal justice and behaviour.

Micieli, (2017). Stress and the effects of working in a highly security prison. Journal of
criminal justice. 4(9), 104-112

Miller, A. (2018). What does a prison counselor do.
Minimum Rules for the treatment of prisoners: office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for human rights, Geneva, Switzerland.

Miriti, G.M & Kimani, M.W (2017). Analysis of prison rehabilitation Programs on behavioiur
reformation of offenders in Kenya, European Journal of business and social science.

Morgan, R. (2003). Basic mental health services: Services and issues. Correctional mental
health handbook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Musa, A. Egu (1990). History of the Nigeria prison service, an insider’s account Nigeria. Prison
press.

National Centre for Educational Statistics (2004). Literacy behind prison walls. Retrieve of
June 2003, from http://www.nces.ed.gov/naal/fct


DOWNLOAD PDF

Back